眼睑内分泌黏液分泌性汗腺癌为男性乳腺癌的表现特征。

Q3 Medicine
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2025-06-24 eCollection Date: 2025-05-01 DOI:10.4103/ojo.ojo_190_24
Tanisha Sehgal, Ritesh Verma, Aminder Singh, Yesha Gupta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要内分泌黏液分泌性汗腺癌(EMPSGC)是一种罕见的惰性肿瘤,多发生于老年妇女眼周皮肤。虽然EMPSGC可能会复发,但转移并不常见。我们提出一个病例的EMPSGC眼睑作为一个表现特征的浸润性乳腺癌的男性患者。71岁男性,过去6个月出现右眼睑肿块。广泛切除活检,术中冷冻切片边缘控制和重建。组织病理学和免疫组化(IHC)提示EMPSGC。在全身检查中,患者有一个2厘米× 3厘米× 1厘米的乳房肿块,但在就诊时未发现。行活体组织切片检查,组织病理与眼睑肿瘤相似。正电子发射断层扫描(PET)显示乳腺肿块、腋窝和纵隔淋巴结有摄取,肺部可见多发结节性病变。患者进行BRCA1/2突变检测,结果显示差异不确定。鉴于激素受体阳性,患者开始激素治疗,连续检查和连续PET扫描显示肿瘤明显消退。我们讨论眼睑病变的处理,并比较原发和转移性肿瘤的组织病理学和免疫组化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Endocrine mucin-producing sweat gland carcinoma of eyelid as a presenting feature of breast carcinoma in a male patient.

Endocrine mucin-producing sweat gland carcinoma (EMPSGC) is a rare indolent tumor with predilection for periocular skin of elderly women. Although recurrences may occur, metastases are uncommon with EMPSGC. We present a case of EMPSGC of the eyelid as a presenting feature of invasive carcinoma of the breast in a male patient. A 71-year-old male presented with a right eyelid mass from the past 6 months. A wide excision biopsy with intraoperative frozen section margin control and reconstruction was done. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were suggestive of EMPSGC. On systemic examination, the patient had a breast mass 2 cm × 3 cm × 1 cm which he did not reveal at presentation. A Trucut biopsy was performed, and the histopathology was similar to the eyelid tumor. On positron emission tomography (PET) scan, there was uptake in the breast mass, axillary and mediastinal lymph nodes, and multiple nodular lesions in the lungs were noted. The patient underwent BRCA1/2 mutation test which revealed a variance of uncertain significance. In view of hormone receptor positivity, the patient was then started on hormonal therapy and the tumor showed significant regression on serial examination and successive PET scans. We discuss the management of the eyelid lesion and compare the histopathology and IHC of the primary and metastatic tumor.

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来源期刊
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
50 weeks
期刊介绍: To provide a platform for scientific expression of the Oman Ophthalmic Society and the international Ophthalmic community and to provide opportunities for free exchange of ideas and information. To serve as a valuable resource for ophthalmologists, eye-care providers including optometrists, orthoptists, other health care professionals and research workers in all aspects of the field of visual science.
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