雌激素-100和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)新型营养品组合在减轻健康成年女性更年期症状中的作用:一项随机双盲安慰剂对照研究

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Shikha Snigdha, Evonne Lau, John Ademola, Robert Frost, Punam Patel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:更年期与一系列症状有关,包括潮热、情绪波动和其他对女性生活质量有不利影响的症状。本研究通过有效问卷评估了含有γ-氨基丁酸(GABA, 50 mg)和雌激素-100 (514 mg)的新型营养保健品组合对这些症状群的影响。方法:80名女性随机分为活跃组(年龄:53.28)和安慰剂组(年龄:52.94)。在第1周,参与者被指示在他们开始出现血管舒缩症状时服用该产品,作为正常剂量(PRN剂量,“按需”)。在研究的其余部分(第2-5周),参与者转入每日补充阶段。结果:与安慰剂相比,活性组的潮热强度(P = 0.001,第1天开始)和次数(P = 0.002,第2天开始)均有所下降。应激反应和焦虑也早在第1天得到改善,PRN剂量(P = 0.042)。到第三天,与安慰剂组相比,压力、情绪波动和头痛显著减少(P = 0.010、P = 0.024和P = 0.008)。在第2周至第5周的每日补充阶段,与安慰剂相比,随机分配到活性组的患者在血管舒缩症状(第7天,P = 0.010)、睡眠质量(第5周,P = 0.030)、抑郁感(第3周,P = 0.028)、紧张感(第5周,P = 0.004)和性功能(第7天,P = 0.029)方面均有改善。结论:Estro-G100与GABA的新型复合营养品对更年期妇女有一定的支持作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of a novel nutraceutical combination of EstroG-100 and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in attenuating symptoms of menopause in healthy adult women: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled study.

Objective: Menopause is associated with a range of symptoms, including hot flashes, mood swings, and others that adversely affect the quality of life of women. This study evaluated the effects of a novel nutraceutical combination containing γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 50 mg) and EstroG-100 (514 mg) on these symptom clusters using validated questionnaires.

Methods: Eighty women were randomized into active (age: 53.28) or placebo (age: 52.94) groups. During week 1, participants were instructed to take the product whenever they began to experience vasomotor symptoms as pro re nata dosing (PRN dose, "as needed"). For the remainder of the study (weeks 2-5), participants were switched to a daily supplementation phase.

Results: Hot flashes decreased in intensity (P = 0.001, starting day 1) and number (P = 0.002, starting day 2) in the active group compared with placebo. Stress response and anxiety also improved as early as day 1, with PRN dosing (P = 0.042). By day 3, there was significant reduction in stress, mood swings and headaches compared with the placebo group (P = 0.010, P = 0.024, and P = 0.008, respectively). In the daily supplementation phase from week 2 to week 5, improvements in vasomotor symptoms (day 7, P = 0.010), sleep quality (5 wk, P = 0.030), feelings of depression (3 wk, P = 0.028), tension (5 wk, P = 0.004), and sexual function (day 7, P = 0.029) were observed in those randomized to the active group compared with placebo.

Conclusion: The novel nutraceutical combination of Estro-G100 and GABA may help support women during menopause.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
330
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: ​Menopause, published monthly, provides a forum for new research, applied basic science, and clinical guidelines on all aspects of menopause. The scope and usefulness of the journal extend beyond gynecology, encompassing many varied biomedical areas, including internal medicine, family practice, medical subspecialties such as cardiology and geriatrics, epidemiology, pathology, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and pharmacology. This forum is essential to help integrate these areas, highlight needs for future research, and enhance health care.
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