边缘型人格障碍雅典研究:对边缘型人格障碍患者的公共、心理动力学、阶梯式护理服务评估的准实验实用试验。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Frontiers in Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-07-01 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1493265
Ioannis Malogiannis, Lida Anagnostaki, Maria Aspradaki, Panagiotis Aristotelidis, Katerina Karambela, Maria Amperiadou, Vasiliki Efthymiou, Phaithra Kriezi, Ioanna Theodoridou, Pentagiotissa Stefanatou, George Konstantakopoulos, Kyriakos Souliotis, Lily E Peppou, Eleni Giannoulis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:边缘型人格障碍(BPD)是一种常见的精神障碍,严重损害患者的社会心理功能和生活质量,并导致长期使用卫生服务。虽然心理治疗被推荐为BPD患者最有效的治疗方法,但他们复杂的情感需求可以在日常临床实践中通过开发针对他们需求的综合、整体、个性化的心理健康服务来满足。目的和假设:本研究的目的是评估一种专门的心理动力学阶梯式护理服务对BPD患者的有效性。我们的假设是,接受这种专门保健服务的患者在临床、功能和生活质量方面比接受常规治疗(TAU)服务的患者有更大的改善。此外,专业保健服务将证明更具成本效益。方法与设计:拟实验性临床试验。该研究旨在包括212名BPD患者,他们将被非随机分配到专门的医疗保健服务和两个TAU中心。患者将按照每个中心的常规临床转诊途径在每个站点招募。主要衡量指标是BPD的严重程度、自杀企图和住院率。次要结果测量将包括一般精神病理、社会心理功能、生活质量和治疗持续时间的测量。此外。将从社会角度进行经济评价。讨论:开发针对BPD患者的复杂的个体化分步式整体护理公共干预措施需要在日常临床实践条件下进行广泛的研究。在本研究中,我们描述了一项实用试验的设计和实施,以评估BPD患者的这种类型的健康服务,我们讨论了优势和问题,以及如何减轻这些问题。试验注册:临床试验网站:ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06392139(协议ID号404/06-07-202)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Borderline personality disorder Athens study: a quasi-experimental pragmatic trial for the assessment of a public, psychodynamic, stepped care service for borderline personality disorder patients.

Background: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common mental disorder that severely impairs patients' psychosocial functioning and quality of life and results in prolonged use of health services. Although psychotherapy is recommended as the most effective treatment for patients with BPD, their complex emotional needs can be met in everyday clinical practice by developing integrative, holistic, personalized mental health services tailored to their needs.

Aim and hypothesis: The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a specialized psychodynamic stepped-care service for BPD patients. Our hypothesis is that patients receiving this specialized health-care service will show greater improvement in clinical, functional and quality of life than patients receiving a treatment as usual (TAU) service. In addition, specialized health-care services will prove to be more cost effective.

Method and design: A quasi-experimental clinical trial will be conducted. The study is designed to include 212 BPD patients who will be non-randomly assigned to specialized health care services and to two TAU centers. Patients will be recruited at each site following the routine clinical pathways of referral at each center. The primary outcome measures are BPD severity, suicide attempts and hospital admissions. The secondary outcome measures will include measures of general psychopathology, psychosocial functioning, quality of life and retention in treatment. In addition. An economic evaluation from a societal perspective will be conducted.

Discussion: The development of complex individualized stepped-whole care public interventions for BPD patients requires extended research in everyday clinical practice conditions. In this study, we describe the design and implementation of a pragmatic trial to evaluate this type of health service for BPD patients, and we discuss the strengths as well as the problems and how these can be mitigated.

Trial registration: Clinical Trials gov.: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06392139 (Protocol ID No. 404/06-07-202).

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Frontiers in Psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
8.50%
发文量
2813
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Psychiatry publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research across a wide spectrum of translational, basic and clinical research. Field Chief Editor Stefan Borgwardt at the University of Basel is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. The journal''s mission is to use translational approaches to improve therapeutic options for mental illness and consequently to improve patient treatment outcomes.
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