{"title":"金钱有多重要:经济激励对死后捐献器官意愿的影响。","authors":"Alissa Bilhar, Jandir Pauli, Kenny Basso, Marzieh Latifi","doi":"10.1007/s40592-025-00233-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to verify the effect of financial incentives and the feeling of guilt in the formation of the intention to donate organs of relatives' post-mortem. The method used was a single factor experiment, with the manipulation of financial compensations under three conditions (low value, medium value, high value) and altruism as a control group. In a convenience sample, 152 Brazilian individuals participated in the study. The results reveal that the greater the financial incentives, the lower the intention to donate, and that the greater the amount of money, the greater the feeling of guilt and the lower the intention to donate. This relationship between guilt and the formation of intent to donate contributes to a better understanding of the role of subjective norms in the formation of intent to donate organs, shedding light on the understanding of social behavior that involves post-mortem organ donation.</p>","PeriodicalId":43628,"journal":{"name":"Monash Bioethics Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"How money matters: the effect of financial incentives on the intention to donate organs post-mortem.\",\"authors\":\"Alissa Bilhar, Jandir Pauli, Kenny Basso, Marzieh Latifi\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40592-025-00233-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study aimed to verify the effect of financial incentives and the feeling of guilt in the formation of the intention to donate organs of relatives' post-mortem. The method used was a single factor experiment, with the manipulation of financial compensations under three conditions (low value, medium value, high value) and altruism as a control group. In a convenience sample, 152 Brazilian individuals participated in the study. The results reveal that the greater the financial incentives, the lower the intention to donate, and that the greater the amount of money, the greater the feeling of guilt and the lower the intention to donate. This relationship between guilt and the formation of intent to donate contributes to a better understanding of the role of subjective norms in the formation of intent to donate organs, shedding light on the understanding of social behavior that involves post-mortem organ donation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":43628,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Monash Bioethics Review\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Monash Bioethics Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40592-025-00233-6\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ETHICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Monash Bioethics Review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40592-025-00233-6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ETHICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
How money matters: the effect of financial incentives on the intention to donate organs post-mortem.
This study aimed to verify the effect of financial incentives and the feeling of guilt in the formation of the intention to donate organs of relatives' post-mortem. The method used was a single factor experiment, with the manipulation of financial compensations under three conditions (low value, medium value, high value) and altruism as a control group. In a convenience sample, 152 Brazilian individuals participated in the study. The results reveal that the greater the financial incentives, the lower the intention to donate, and that the greater the amount of money, the greater the feeling of guilt and the lower the intention to donate. This relationship between guilt and the formation of intent to donate contributes to a better understanding of the role of subjective norms in the formation of intent to donate organs, shedding light on the understanding of social behavior that involves post-mortem organ donation.
期刊介绍:
Monash Bioethics Review provides comprehensive coverage of traditional topics and emerging issues in bioethics. The Journal is especially concerned with empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance. Monash Bioethics Review also regularly publishes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications. Produced by the Monash University Centre for Human Bioethics since 1981 (originally as Bioethics News), Monash Bioethics Review is the oldest peer reviewed bioethics journal based in Australia–and one of the oldest bioethics journals in the world.
An international forum for empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance.
Includes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications.
One of the oldest bioethics journals, produced by a world-leading bioethics centre.
Publishes papers up to 13,000 words in length.
Unique New Feature: All Articles Open for Commentary