Malin Janson, Anja Liebermann, Christoph Matthias Schoppmeier
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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了三种新型单色通用复合材料在普通染色溶液下的颜色稳定性和表面粗糙度。采用Transcend通用复合材料(TRA)、Ecosite One (ECO)和Clearfil Majesty ES-2通用材料(CLA)共制作120个样品(每种复合材料n = 40)。标本在37℃下保存于四种不同的染色溶液(人工唾液、咖啡、红酒、抹茶)中。使用eLAB系统在五个时间点评估颜色变化(ΔE 0 0),并通过3D激光扫描显微镜分析表面粗糙度(Sa, Sz)。采用线性混合模型和事后检验(Tukey)进行统计分析(p
Color stability and surface roughness of novel single-shade universal composite resins exposed to staining solutions: an in vitro study.
This study investigated the color stability and surface roughness of three novel single-shade universal composites after exposure to common staining solutions. A total of 120 specimens (n = 40 per composite) were fabricated from Transcend Universal Composite (TRA), Ecosite One (ECO), and Clearfil Majesty ES-2 Universal (CLA). Specimens were stored at 37 °C in four different staining solutions (artificial saliva, coffee, red wine, matcha tea). Color changes (ΔE₀₀) were assessed at five time points using the eLAB system, and surface roughness (Sa, Sz) was analyzed via 3D laser scanning microscopy. Statistical analysis was performed using a linear mixed model and post-hoc test (Tukey) (p < 0.05). Composite type, staining solution, and exposure duration significantly affected discoloration (p < 0.001). Red wine induced the most pronounced color change (ECO: ΔE₀₀ = 38.9 ± 1.56), while coffee and matcha tea caused similar discoloration (p = 0.164). TRA showed the greatest surface roughness increase; no correlation with color change was observed. The color stability of single-shade composites is influenced by resin matrix composition and staining agent exposure. Tri-modal or nanohybrid composites showed greater color stability than the micro hybrid composite. Surface roughness did not impact discoloration susceptibility.
期刊介绍:
Saudi Dental Journal is an English language, peer-reviewed scholarly publication in the area of dentistry. Saudi Dental Journal publishes original research and reviews on, but not limited to: • dental disease • clinical trials • dental equipment • new and experimental techniques • epidemiology and oral health • restorative dentistry • periodontology • endodontology • prosthodontics • paediatric dentistry • orthodontics and dental education Saudi Dental Journal is the official publication of the Saudi Dental Society and is published by King Saud University in collaboration with Elsevier and is edited by an international group of eminent researchers.