老年多发性硬化症患者接受干扰素β -1a或聚乙二醇干扰素β -1a治疗的结果

IF 2.3 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Le H Hua, Carrie M Hersh, Lana Zhovtis Ryerson, Nick Belviso, Megan Vignos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:多发性硬化症(MS)的流行高峰正在向老年患者转移。使用真实世界的数据,我们描述了老年(≥60岁)和年轻患者接受干扰素β -1a治疗或不接受疾病改善治疗(no- dmt)的结果。方法:超过24个月的评估包括年复发率(ARRs)、患者报告的残疾结局和MS性能测试(MSPT)结局。结果:该研究纳入767例干扰素治疗患者和2783例非dmt患者。老年和年轻干扰素治疗患者的24个月ARR低于未接受dmt治疗的患者。老年干扰素治疗患者的患者决定疾病步骤(PDDS)从基线到24个月的平均变化为-0.13(1.08),而老年非dmt患者的平均变化为0.20(1.30)。结论:年龄≥60岁的干扰素治疗患者24个月以上ARR保持较低,残疾进展稳定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outcomes of older patients with multiple sclerosis treated with interferon beta-1a or peginterferon beta-1a in MS PATHS.

Background: The peak prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) is shifting to older patients. Using real-world data, we describe outcomes among older (≥60 years) and younger patients treated with interferon beta-1a or no disease-modifying therapy (no-DMT).

Methods: Assessments over 24 months included annualized relapse rates (ARRs), patient-reported disability outcomes, and MS Performance Test (MSPT) outcomes.

Results: The study included 767 interferon-treated and 2783 no-DMT patients. ARR over 24 months was lower for the older and younger interferon-treated patients than the no-DMT patients. Mean change in Patient-Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) from baseline-24 months was -0.13 (1.08) in older interferon-treated patients vs 0.20 (1.30) in older no-DMT patients.

Conclusion: Over 24 months ARR remained low and disability progression was stable for interferon-treated patients aged ≥ 60 years.

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CiteScore
4.30
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