彻底退出：异质性健康冲击对劳动力市场的暂时和持续影响

IF 2.6 2区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Labour Economics Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI:10.1016/j.labeco.2025.102747

Mattis Beckmannshagen , Johannes Koenig

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种基于数据驱动的缺勤和住院分类的普通人群调查中检测和解决中度和重度健康冲击的新方法。这两种类型的休克都很普遍，年发病率约为1.7%，随着年龄的增长而急剧上升。我们估计了两种冲击对劳动力市场结果的影响，发现严重冲击对就业（减少7.5个百分点）、劳动收入和家庭净收入的影响更为持久。适度冲击对就业有短暂影响（减少2个百分点），但对工作时间的影响更为持久。

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Out for good: Transitory and persistent labor market effects of heterogeneous health shocks

We propose a novel method to detect and disentangle moderate and severe health shocks in a general population survey based on a data-driven classification of sickness absences and hospitalizations. Both types of shocks are widespread with an annual incidence of about 1.7%, which rises steeply with age. We estimate the effects of both shocks on labor market outcomes and find that severe shocks have more persistent effects on employment (7.5 percentage point reduction), labor income, and household net income. Moderate shocks have transitory effects on employment (2 percentage point reduction), but more long-lasting effects on work hours.

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来源期刊

Labour Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

8.30%

发文量

142

期刊介绍： Labour Economics is devoted to publishing research in the field of labour economics both on the microeconomic and on the macroeconomic level, in a balanced mix of theory, empirical testing and policy applications. It gives due recognition to analysis and explanation of institutional arrangements of national labour markets and the impact of these institutions on labour market outcomes.