{"title":"血液透析患者股腘药物包被球囊治疗后血管通畅","authors":"Yasutaka Yamauchi MD, PhD , Mitsuyoshi Takahara MD, PhD , Yoshimitsu Soga MD, PhD , Osamu Iida MD, PhD , Akiko Tanaka MD , Kazuki Tobita MD , Daizo Kawasaki MD, PhD , Masahiko Fujihara MD , Amane Kozuki MD, PhD , Akira Miyamoto MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jcin.2025.05.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Drug-coated balloons (DCBs) are widely used as a core treatment for femoropopliteal lesions, but no largescale prospective studies have evaluated DCB in hemodialysis (HD) patients.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The authors sought to clarify restenosis risk and associated factors after DCB therapy for symptomatic femoropopliteal artery disease in patients on HD.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We analyzed the database of a multicenter prospective study that registered patients undergoing DCB treatment (either Lutonix or IN.PACT Admiral) from March 2018 to December 2019. Of the 3,165 registered lesions, 991 lesions were in patients on HD. The primary outcome was freedom from restenosis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The HD group was younger (72 ± 9 years vs 76 ± 9 years) and had a higher frequency of diabetes (76.5% [557/728 patients]) vs 60.8% [1,081/1,779 patients]). The prevalence of chronic limb-threatening ischemia was 52.2% (444/850 patients) vs 22.1% (437/1,977 patients). Lutonix was used in 30.6% (688/991 lesions) vs 21.3% (462/2,174 lesions), and IN.PACT Admiral was used in 69.4% (303/991 lesions) vs 78.7% (1,712/2,174 lesions). After propensity-score matching, the 1- and 3-year rates of freedom from restenosis in the HD and non-HD groups were 82.2% (95% CI: 79.0%-85.3%) vs 85.8% (83.0%-88.7%) at 1 year and 61.9% (57.7%-66.1%) vs 66.3% (62.2%-70.4%) at 3 years, respectively. In the HD group, restenosis occurred in 363 lesions during a median follow-up of 16.2 months (Q1-Q3: 7.2-35.5 months). Factors independently associated with restenosis risk in the HD group were no below-the-knee runoff, history of endovascular therapy, popliteal lesion, severe calcification, use of Lutonix, and severe dissection.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>DCB endovascular therapy is a reasonable treatment for femoropopliteal lesions in patients on HD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14688,"journal":{"name":"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions","volume":"18 13","pages":"Pages 1660-1670"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Vessel Patency After Femoropopliteal Drug-Coated Balloon Therapy in Patients on Hemodialysis\",\"authors\":\"Yasutaka Yamauchi MD, PhD , Mitsuyoshi Takahara MD, PhD , Yoshimitsu Soga MD, PhD , Osamu Iida MD, PhD , Akiko Tanaka MD , Kazuki Tobita MD , Daizo Kawasaki MD, PhD , Masahiko Fujihara MD , Amane Kozuki MD, PhD , Akira Miyamoto MD, PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcin.2025.05.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Drug-coated balloons (DCBs) are widely used as a core treatment for femoropopliteal lesions, but no largescale prospective studies have evaluated DCB in hemodialysis (HD) patients.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The authors sought to clarify restenosis risk and associated factors after DCB therapy for symptomatic femoropopliteal artery disease in patients on HD.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We analyzed the database of a multicenter prospective study that registered patients undergoing DCB treatment (either Lutonix or IN.PACT Admiral) from March 2018 to December 2019. Of the 3,165 registered lesions, 991 lesions were in patients on HD. The primary outcome was freedom from restenosis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The HD group was younger (72 ± 9 years vs 76 ± 9 years) and had a higher frequency of diabetes (76.5% [557/728 patients]) vs 60.8% [1,081/1,779 patients]). The prevalence of chronic limb-threatening ischemia was 52.2% (444/850 patients) vs 22.1% (437/1,977 patients). Lutonix was used in 30.6% (688/991 lesions) vs 21.3% (462/2,174 lesions), and IN.PACT Admiral was used in 69.4% (303/991 lesions) vs 78.7% (1,712/2,174 lesions). After propensity-score matching, the 1- and 3-year rates of freedom from restenosis in the HD and non-HD groups were 82.2% (95% CI: 79.0%-85.3%) vs 85.8% (83.0%-88.7%) at 1 year and 61.9% (57.7%-66.1%) vs 66.3% (62.2%-70.4%) at 3 years, respectively. In the HD group, restenosis occurred in 363 lesions during a median follow-up of 16.2 months (Q1-Q3: 7.2-35.5 months). Factors independently associated with restenosis risk in the HD group were no below-the-knee runoff, history of endovascular therapy, popliteal lesion, severe calcification, use of Lutonix, and severe dissection.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>DCB endovascular therapy is a reasonable treatment for femoropopliteal lesions in patients on HD.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14688,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions\",\"volume\":\"18 13\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1660-1670\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JACC. 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Vessel Patency After Femoropopliteal Drug-Coated Balloon Therapy in Patients on Hemodialysis
Background
Drug-coated balloons (DCBs) are widely used as a core treatment for femoropopliteal lesions, but no largescale prospective studies have evaluated DCB in hemodialysis (HD) patients.
Objectives
The authors sought to clarify restenosis risk and associated factors after DCB therapy for symptomatic femoropopliteal artery disease in patients on HD.
Methods
We analyzed the database of a multicenter prospective study that registered patients undergoing DCB treatment (either Lutonix or IN.PACT Admiral) from March 2018 to December 2019. Of the 3,165 registered lesions, 991 lesions were in patients on HD. The primary outcome was freedom from restenosis.
Results
The HD group was younger (72 ± 9 years vs 76 ± 9 years) and had a higher frequency of diabetes (76.5% [557/728 patients]) vs 60.8% [1,081/1,779 patients]). The prevalence of chronic limb-threatening ischemia was 52.2% (444/850 patients) vs 22.1% (437/1,977 patients). Lutonix was used in 30.6% (688/991 lesions) vs 21.3% (462/2,174 lesions), and IN.PACT Admiral was used in 69.4% (303/991 lesions) vs 78.7% (1,712/2,174 lesions). After propensity-score matching, the 1- and 3-year rates of freedom from restenosis in the HD and non-HD groups were 82.2% (95% CI: 79.0%-85.3%) vs 85.8% (83.0%-88.7%) at 1 year and 61.9% (57.7%-66.1%) vs 66.3% (62.2%-70.4%) at 3 years, respectively. In the HD group, restenosis occurred in 363 lesions during a median follow-up of 16.2 months (Q1-Q3: 7.2-35.5 months). Factors independently associated with restenosis risk in the HD group were no below-the-knee runoff, history of endovascular therapy, popliteal lesion, severe calcification, use of Lutonix, and severe dissection.
Conclusions
DCB endovascular therapy is a reasonable treatment for femoropopliteal lesions in patients on HD.
期刊介绍:
JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions is a specialist journal launched by the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It covers the entire field of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including cardiac, peripheral, and cerebrovascular interventions. The journal publishes studies that will impact the practice of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including clinical trials, experimental studies, and in-depth discussions by respected experts. To enhance visual understanding, the journal is published both in print and electronically, utilizing the latest technologies.