高、低疼痛敏感性青年个体疼痛特征的差异。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Journal of Pain Research Pub Date : 2025-07-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JPR.S529198
Yongkang Zhi, Ziyu Mao, Ming Zhang, Yazhuo Kong
{"title":"高、低疼痛敏感性青年个体疼痛特征的差异。","authors":"Yongkang Zhi, Ziyu Mao, Ming Zhang, Yazhuo Kong","doi":"10.2147/JPR.S529198","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pain is a complex experience involving sensory, emotional, and cognitive components, with significant variability in sensitivity across individuals. Pain sensitivity is closely linked to pain-related traits, which influence how pain is perceived. However, it remains unclear whether differences in these traits exist between individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, which could have implications for predicting pain disorders.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study aimed to examine the variability of pain-related traits in individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, using both self-report measures and quantitative sensory tests in a sample of 92 healthy young adults. Based on scores from the Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire (PSQ) and Somatosensory Sensitivity Scales (SeSS), participants were classified into high and low pain sensitivity groups using Gaussian Mixture Modeling. Subsequently, a range of pain-related measures-including pressure pain threshold (PPT), pain tolerance threshold (PTT), mechanical detection threshold (MDT), mechanical pain threshold (MPT), pain catastrophizing (PCS), and pain vigilance (PVAQ)-were used to examine interrelationships among traits across the two sensitivity groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our findings show that self-reported pain sensitivity mediated the relationship between pain threshold and pain catastrophizing. Notably, we identified distinct patterns in the correlations of pain-related traits between high and low sensitivity groups. In the high sensitivity group, pain-related cognitive traits were strongly correlated, while in the low sensitivity group, sensory traits were more prominent.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings provide valuable insights into developing more effective pain coping strategies by considering differentiated sensitivity, particularly for individuals with chronic pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":16661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pain Research","volume":"18 ","pages":"3439-3450"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12255264/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Variability in Pain Traits Among Young Individuals with High and Low Pain Sensitivity.\",\"authors\":\"Yongkang Zhi, Ziyu Mao, Ming Zhang, Yazhuo Kong\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/JPR.S529198\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pain is a complex experience involving sensory, emotional, and cognitive components, with significant variability in sensitivity across individuals. Pain sensitivity is closely linked to pain-related traits, which influence how pain is perceived. However, it remains unclear whether differences in these traits exist between individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, which could have implications for predicting pain disorders.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study aimed to examine the variability of pain-related traits in individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, using both self-report measures and quantitative sensory tests in a sample of 92 healthy young adults. Based on scores from the Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire (PSQ) and Somatosensory Sensitivity Scales (SeSS), participants were classified into high and low pain sensitivity groups using Gaussian Mixture Modeling. Subsequently, a range of pain-related measures-including pressure pain threshold (PPT), pain tolerance threshold (PTT), mechanical detection threshold (MDT), mechanical pain threshold (MPT), pain catastrophizing (PCS), and pain vigilance (PVAQ)-were used to examine interrelationships among traits across the two sensitivity groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our findings show that self-reported pain sensitivity mediated the relationship between pain threshold and pain catastrophizing. Notably, we identified distinct patterns in the correlations of pain-related traits between high and low sensitivity groups. In the high sensitivity group, pain-related cognitive traits were strongly correlated, while in the low sensitivity group, sensory traits were more prominent.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings provide valuable insights into developing more effective pain coping strategies by considering differentiated sensitivity, particularly for individuals with chronic pain.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16661,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Pain Research\",\"volume\":\"18 \",\"pages\":\"3439-3450\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12255264/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Pain Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S529198\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Pain Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S529198","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:疼痛是一种涉及感觉、情绪和认知成分的复杂体验,个体之间的敏感性存在显著差异。疼痛敏感性与疼痛相关的特征密切相关,这些特征影响着人们如何感知疼痛。然而,目前尚不清楚这些特征在高或低疼痛敏感性个体之间是否存在差异,这可能对预测疼痛障碍有影响。方法:本研究旨在通过对92名健康年轻人的自我报告测量和定量感觉测试,研究高或低疼痛敏感性个体疼痛相关特征的变异性。根据疼痛敏感性问卷(PSQ)和躯体感觉敏感性量表(SeSS)的得分,采用高斯混合模型将参与者分为高、低疼痛敏感性组。随后,一系列与疼痛相关的测量-包括压力疼痛阈值(PPT),疼痛耐受阈值(PTT),机械检测阈值(MDT),机械疼痛阈值(MPT),疼痛灾变(PCS)和疼痛警觉性(PVAQ)-被用来检查两个敏感组特征之间的相互关系。结果:自我报告的疼痛敏感性介导了疼痛阈值与疼痛灾难化之间的关系。值得注意的是,我们在高敏感组和低敏感组之间发现了不同的疼痛相关特征的相关性模式。在高敏感组中,疼痛相关的认知特征具有较强的相关性,而在低敏感组中,感觉特征更为突出。结论:这些发现为制定更有效的疼痛应对策略提供了有价值的见解,通过考虑不同的敏感性,特别是对于慢性疼痛患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Variability in Pain Traits Among Young Individuals with High and Low Pain Sensitivity.

Objective: Pain is a complex experience involving sensory, emotional, and cognitive components, with significant variability in sensitivity across individuals. Pain sensitivity is closely linked to pain-related traits, which influence how pain is perceived. However, it remains unclear whether differences in these traits exist between individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, which could have implications for predicting pain disorders.

Methods: This study aimed to examine the variability of pain-related traits in individuals with high or low pain sensitivity, using both self-report measures and quantitative sensory tests in a sample of 92 healthy young adults. Based on scores from the Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire (PSQ) and Somatosensory Sensitivity Scales (SeSS), participants were classified into high and low pain sensitivity groups using Gaussian Mixture Modeling. Subsequently, a range of pain-related measures-including pressure pain threshold (PPT), pain tolerance threshold (PTT), mechanical detection threshold (MDT), mechanical pain threshold (MPT), pain catastrophizing (PCS), and pain vigilance (PVAQ)-were used to examine interrelationships among traits across the two sensitivity groups.

Results: Our findings show that self-reported pain sensitivity mediated the relationship between pain threshold and pain catastrophizing. Notably, we identified distinct patterns in the correlations of pain-related traits between high and low sensitivity groups. In the high sensitivity group, pain-related cognitive traits were strongly correlated, while in the low sensitivity group, sensory traits were more prominent.

Conclusion: These findings provide valuable insights into developing more effective pain coping strategies by considering differentiated sensitivity, particularly for individuals with chronic pain.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Pain Research
Journal of Pain Research CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
411
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Pain Research is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that welcomes laboratory and clinical findings in the fields of pain research and the prevention and management of pain. Original research, reviews, symposium reports, hypothesis formation and commentaries are all considered for publication. Additionally, the journal now welcomes the submission of pain-policy-related editorials and commentaries, particularly in regard to ethical, regulatory, forensic, and other legal issues in pain medicine, and to the education of pain practitioners and researchers.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信