{"title":"与头发疾病相关的综合症。","authors":"Mauli M Shah, Shree Dhanani, Pragya A Nair","doi":"10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Syndromes, defined as clusters of consistent symptoms, are vital in understanding diseases and disorders. The interplay between hair and clinical syndromes is examined in brief here, emphasizing the need for a unified data resource to aid clinicians and postgraduate students. The syndromes are categorized into hypertrichosis, characterized by excessive hair growth, and hypotrichosis, defined by a lack of hair. For hypertrichosis, various syndromes such as Ambras, Cantú, and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome are elucidated, highlighting their distinct clinical features and genetic underpinnings. Hypotrichosis syndromes include Bjornstad's, Netherton and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes. By categorizing and elucidating the array of hair-related syndromes, this comprehensive review aims to enhance clinical understanding and improve patient care in this domain.</p>","PeriodicalId":14417,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Trichology","volume":"17 1","pages":"4-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12251974/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Syndromes Associated with Hair Disorders.\",\"authors\":\"Mauli M Shah, Shree Dhanani, Pragya A Nair\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Syndromes, defined as clusters of consistent symptoms, are vital in understanding diseases and disorders. The interplay between hair and clinical syndromes is examined in brief here, emphasizing the need for a unified data resource to aid clinicians and postgraduate students. The syndromes are categorized into hypertrichosis, characterized by excessive hair growth, and hypotrichosis, defined by a lack of hair. For hypertrichosis, various syndromes such as Ambras, Cantú, and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome are elucidated, highlighting their distinct clinical features and genetic underpinnings. Hypotrichosis syndromes include Bjornstad's, Netherton and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes. By categorizing and elucidating the array of hair-related syndromes, this comprehensive review aims to enhance clinical understanding and improve patient care in this domain.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14417,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Trichology\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"4-12\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12251974/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Trichology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/6/23 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Trichology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijt.ijt_107_23","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Syndromes, defined as clusters of consistent symptoms, are vital in understanding diseases and disorders. The interplay between hair and clinical syndromes is examined in brief here, emphasizing the need for a unified data resource to aid clinicians and postgraduate students. The syndromes are categorized into hypertrichosis, characterized by excessive hair growth, and hypotrichosis, defined by a lack of hair. For hypertrichosis, various syndromes such as Ambras, Cantú, and Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome are elucidated, highlighting their distinct clinical features and genetic underpinnings. Hypotrichosis syndromes include Bjornstad's, Netherton and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes. By categorizing and elucidating the array of hair-related syndromes, this comprehensive review aims to enhance clinical understanding and improve patient care in this domain.