{"title":"一类新的非阿贝尔横进行波","authors":"Alexander S. Rabinowitch","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.170149","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present paper, transverse progressive waves in Yang-Mills fields with <em>SU</em>(2) symmetry propagating in the direction of the Cartesian <em>z</em>-axis are considered. In this case, the considered Yang-Mills equations are reduced to a system of six nonlinear partial differential equations. Field potentials satisfying them are sought in a special form. Substituting it in the examined partial differential equations, we come to a system of three linear ordinary differential equations of the second order for complex-valued functions. Studying them, we find a new class of exact wave solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations which can describe the asymptotic behavior of the considered waves at large distances <span><math><mi>ρ</mi></math></span> from the <em>z</em>-axis. When a certain condition is fulfilled, the found wave solutions exhibit an interesting property: As the coordinate <span><math><mi>ρ</mi></math></span> increases to infinity, the nonzero field strengths change their sign an infinite number of times for fixed values of the wave phase and polar angle.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"480 ","pages":"Article 170149"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On a new class of non-Abelian transverse progressive waves\",\"authors\":\"Alexander S. Rabinowitch\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aop.2025.170149\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In the present paper, transverse progressive waves in Yang-Mills fields with <em>SU</em>(2) symmetry propagating in the direction of the Cartesian <em>z</em>-axis are considered. In this case, the considered Yang-Mills equations are reduced to a system of six nonlinear partial differential equations. Field potentials satisfying them are sought in a special form. Substituting it in the examined partial differential equations, we come to a system of three linear ordinary differential equations of the second order for complex-valued functions. Studying them, we find a new class of exact wave solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations which can describe the asymptotic behavior of the considered waves at large distances <span><math><mi>ρ</mi></math></span> from the <em>z</em>-axis. When a certain condition is fulfilled, the found wave solutions exhibit an interesting property: As the coordinate <span><math><mi>ρ</mi></math></span> increases to infinity, the nonzero field strengths change their sign an infinite number of times for fixed values of the wave phase and polar angle.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8249,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Physics\",\"volume\":\"480 \",\"pages\":\"Article 170149\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491625002313\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491625002313","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
On a new class of non-Abelian transverse progressive waves
In the present paper, transverse progressive waves in Yang-Mills fields with SU(2) symmetry propagating in the direction of the Cartesian z-axis are considered. In this case, the considered Yang-Mills equations are reduced to a system of six nonlinear partial differential equations. Field potentials satisfying them are sought in a special form. Substituting it in the examined partial differential equations, we come to a system of three linear ordinary differential equations of the second order for complex-valued functions. Studying them, we find a new class of exact wave solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations which can describe the asymptotic behavior of the considered waves at large distances from the z-axis. When a certain condition is fulfilled, the found wave solutions exhibit an interesting property: As the coordinate increases to infinity, the nonzero field strengths change their sign an infinite number of times for fixed values of the wave phase and polar angle.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance.
The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.