一类新的非阿贝尔横进行波

IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Alexander S. Rabinowitch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了SU(2)对称杨-米尔斯场中沿直角z轴方向传播的横向进行波。在这种情况下,所考虑的杨-米尔斯方程被简化为六个非线性偏微分方程的系统。满足它们的场势是用一种特殊的形式来寻找的。把它代入检验过的偏微分方程,我们得到一个由三个二阶复值函数线性常微分方程组成的方程组。通过对它们的研究,我们发现了Yang-Mills场方程的一类新的精确波解,它可以描述所考虑的波在离z轴很远的ρ处的渐近行为。当满足一定条件时,发现的波解表现出一个有趣的性质:当坐标ρ增加到无穷大时,对于波相位和极角的固定值,非零场强会无限次地改变其符号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On a new class of non-Abelian transverse progressive waves
In the present paper, transverse progressive waves in Yang-Mills fields with SU(2) symmetry propagating in the direction of the Cartesian z-axis are considered. In this case, the considered Yang-Mills equations are reduced to a system of six nonlinear partial differential equations. Field potentials satisfying them are sought in a special form. Substituting it in the examined partial differential equations, we come to a system of three linear ordinary differential equations of the second order for complex-valued functions. Studying them, we find a new class of exact wave solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations which can describe the asymptotic behavior of the considered waves at large distances ρ from the z-axis. When a certain condition is fulfilled, the found wave solutions exhibit an interesting property: As the coordinate ρ increases to infinity, the nonzero field strengths change their sign an infinite number of times for fixed values of the wave phase and polar angle.
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来源期刊
Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
211
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance. The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.
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