半导体量子点单光子在室温原子蒸气存储器中随需检索的存储

IF 5.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Benjamin Maaß, Avijit Barua, Norman Vincenz Ewald, Elizabeth Robertson, Kartik Gaur, Suk In Park, Sven Rodt, Jin-Dong Song, Stephan Reitzenstein and Janik Wolters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于固有的噪声过程和固体和原子系统工作条件之间的时间尺度不匹配,将来自固态单光子源的光与可扩展的、鲁棒的室温量子存储器相连接一直是光子量子信息技术的一个长期挑战。在这里,我们演示了半导体量子点(QD)器件在室温原子蒸汽存储器中的单光子存储及其按需检索。确定制备的InGaAs QD光源在铯D1线波长895 nm处发射单光子,其线宽为5.1(7)GHz的非均匀加宽,随后存储在低噪声阶梯型铯气相存储器中。我们展示了对单光子和原子蒸气之间相互作用的控制,允许高达19.8(3)ns的可变检索时间。达到最大的内部效率。我们的研究结果扩展了室温蒸汽存储器和半导体量子点在未来量子网络架构中的应用空间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Storage of single photons from a semiconductor quantum dot in a room-temperature atomic vapor memory with on-demand retrieval
Interfacing light from solid-state single-photon sources with scalable and robust room-temperature quantum memories has been a long-standing challenge in photonic quantum information technologies due to inherent noise processes and time-scale mismatches between the operating conditions of solid-state and atomic systems. Here, we demonstrate storage of single photons from a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) device in a room-temperature atomic vapor memory and their on-demand retrieval. A deterministically fabricated InGaAs QD light source emits single photons at the wavelength of the cesium D1 line at 895 nm which exhibit an inhomogeneously broadened linewidth of 5.1(7) GHz and are subsequently stored in a low-noise ladder-type cesium vapor memory. We show control over the interaction between the single photons and the atomic vapor, allowing for variable retrieval times of up to 19.8(3) ns. A maximum internal efficiency of is achieved. Our results expand the application space of both room-temperature vapor memories and semiconductor QDs in future quantum network architectures.
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来源期刊
Quantum Science and Technology
Quantum Science and Technology Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
3.00%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: Driven by advances in technology and experimental capability, the last decade has seen the emergence of quantum technology: a new praxis for controlling the quantum world. It is now possible to engineer complex, multi-component systems that merge the once distinct fields of quantum optics and condensed matter physics. Quantum Science and Technology is a new multidisciplinary, electronic-only journal, devoted to publishing research of the highest quality and impact covering theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental science and application of all quantum-enabled technologies.
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