第三磨牙拔除后异种移植牙槽嵴增强对牙周的益处:一项随机对照试验。

IF 6.8 1区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Su Sheng Quach, Nigel Johnson, Raahib Dudhia, Anthony Puljich, Sašo Ivanovski, Ryan S. B. Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨脱蛋白牛骨矿胶原(DBBM-C)移植对相邻第三磨牙拔牙时第二磨牙远端牙周愈合的影响。材料与方法28例患者的42个部位随机分为两组。实验组(18个位点)在拔牙过程中进行DBBM-C接枝,对照组(24个位点)单独拔牙。术后6个月复查患者,通过线性和体积锥形束计算机断层扫描测量评估D2M和拔牙部位。结果9例患者退出(14个点),2例患者被排除(4个点),6个月后复查17例患者(24个点)。当检查线性测量(除了第二磨牙的离舌侧面)和确定的兴趣体积时,两组都显示出显著的愈合。然而,在线性或容积结果分析中,两组之间没有显著差异。结论:在本研究的限制范围内,在第三磨牙拔牙时使用DBBM-C并没有改善D2M的牙周愈合。该试验于2020年4月在澳大利亚新西兰临床试验注册中心注册,代码为ACTRN12620000497909 (https://anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?ACTRN=12620000497909)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Periodontal Benefits of Alveolar Ridge Augmentation With Xenograft Following Third Molar Extraction: A Randomised Controlled Trial

The Periodontal Benefits of Alveolar Ridge Augmentation With Xenograft Following Third Molar Extraction: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Aim

To evaluate the effect of deproteinised bovine bone mineral with collagen (DBBM-C) grafting on periodontal healing at the distal aspect of the second molar (D2M) during adjacent third molar extraction.

Material and Methods

Forty-two sites in 28 patients were randomly allocated into two groups. The test group (18 sites) received DBBM-C grafting during extraction, whereas the control group (24 sites) received extraction alone. The patients were reviewed 6 months postoperatively, and the D2M and extraction sites were evaluated by both linear and volumetric cone beam computed tomography measurements.

Results

Nine patients dropped out (14 sites) and two patients were excluded (4 sites), leaving a total of 17 patients (24 sites) who were reviewed after 6 months. Both groups showed significant healing when examining the linear measurements (except at the disto-lingual aspect of the second molar) and the defined volumes of interest. There were, however, no significant differences between the groups in the linear or volumetric outcome analyses.

Conclusions

Within the limitations of the study, the use of DBBM-C during third molar extraction did not improve periodontal healing at the D2M. This trial was registered in April 2020 in the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry under code ACTRN12620000497909 (https://anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?ACTRN=12620000497909).

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Periodontology
Journal of Clinical Periodontology 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
10.40%
发文量
175
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Clinical Periodontology was founded by the British, Dutch, French, German, Scandinavian, and Swiss Societies of Periodontology. The aim of the Journal of Clinical Periodontology is to provide the platform for exchange of scientific and clinical progress in the field of Periodontology and allied disciplines, and to do so at the highest possible level. The Journal also aims to facilitate the application of new scientific knowledge to the daily practice of the concerned disciplines and addresses both practicing clinicians and academics. The Journal is the official publication of the European Federation of Periodontology but wishes to retain its international scope. The Journal publishes original contributions of high scientific merit in the fields of periodontology and implant dentistry. Its scope encompasses the physiology and pathology of the periodontium, the tissue integration of dental implants, the biology and the modulation of periodontal and alveolar bone healing and regeneration, diagnosis, epidemiology, prevention and therapy of periodontal disease, the clinical aspects of tooth replacement with dental implants, and the comprehensive rehabilitation of the periodontal patient. Review articles by experts on new developments in basic and applied periodontal science and associated dental disciplines, advances in periodontal or implant techniques and procedures, and case reports which illustrate important new information are also welcome.
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