公民行为问卷-30-通用版：波兰与台湾大学生测量不变性的证据。

IF 2.7 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL

Acta Psychologica Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105266

Chifa Hung , Agata Chudzicka-Czupała , Anna M. Zalewska , Barbara Ostafińska-Molik , Magdalena Ludwik , Bartosz Grabski , Chung-Ying Lin , Cheng-Fang Yen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：《公民行为问卷-30-通用版》（CBQ-30-GV）评估了多维公民行为（CBs），但其测量结果在不同国家和性别群体之间的不变性仍未得到检验。本研究评估了CBQ-30-GV在不同国家（波兰与台湾）和性别（女性与男性）的测量不变性。方法：采用方便抽样的横断面设计。共有1062名波兰大学生和1000名台湾大学生完成了在线调查。三个嵌套的多组验证性因子分析模型——配置模型、度量不变性模型和标量不变性模型——在包含一般CB因素和几个特定CB因素的双因素框架中进行了测试，以评估CBQ-30-GV在不同国家和性别群体中的测量不变性。结果：结构模型拟合良好（比较拟合指数= 0.924），支持双因素结构。然而，并没有确定不同国家群体之间的完全不变性。部分不变性是通过放松某些项目的负荷来实现的，这表明波兰和台湾学生对某些项目的解释可能不同。相比之下，跨性别群体支持完全不变性。结论：CBQ-30-GV量表适用于评价大学生多维认知行为。然而，由于部分不变性，波兰和台湾学生之间的跨国比较应该谨慎进行。CBQ-30-GV在不同性别群体中的测量不变性得到了支持，支持其在未来用于比较男女学生的CBs。

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Citizenship Behavior Questionnaire-30–General Version: Evidence of measurement invariance among university students from Poland and Taiwan

Background

The Citizenship Behavior Questionnaire-30–General Version (CBQ-30-GV) evaluates multidimensional citizenship behaviors (CBs), yet its measurement invariance across country and gender groups remains unexamined. This study evaluated the measurement invariance of the CBQ-30-GV across country (Poland vs. Taiwan) and gender (female vs. male) groups.

Methods

A cross-sectional design with convenience sampling was employed. A total of 1062 Polish and 1000 Taiwanese university students completed online surveys. Three nested multigroup confirmatory factor analysis models—a configural model, a metric invariance model, and a scalar invariance model—were tested in a bifactor framework incorporating a general CB factor and several specific CB factors to assess the measurement invariance of the CBQ-30-GV across country and gender groups.

Results

The configural model exhibited good fit (comparative fit index = 0.924), supporting the bifactor structure. However, no full invariance across country groups was established. Partial invariance was achieved by relaxing certain item loadings, indicating that Polish and Taiwanese students may interpret some items differently. By contrast, full invariance was supported across gender groups.

Conclusion

The CBQ-30-GV is suitable for assessing multidimensional CBs among university students. However, cross-country comparisons between Polish and Taiwanese students should be conducted with caution as a result of partial invariance. The measurement invariance of the CBQ-30-GV across gender groups is supported, supporting its use for comparing CBs between female and male students in the future.

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来源期刊

Acta Psychologica PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

5.60%

发文量

274

审稿时长

36 weeks

期刊介绍： Acta Psychologica publishes original articles and extended reviews on selected books in any area of experimental psychology. The focus of the Journal is on empirical studies and evaluative review articles that increase the theoretical understanding of human capabilities.