{"title":"从四氯化苝二亚胺环番到硅环高亲和受体","authors":"Bai-Yang Qian , Bi-Lian Chai , Jianbin Lin, Hui-Jun Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.tetlet.2025.155729","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We present the design and synthesis of two novel tetrachlorinated perylene diimide (PDI) cyclophanes. Using the tetrachloro-PDI cyclophane as a precursor, a silicon-annulated PDI cyclophane was readily synthesized via an eight-fold palladium-catalyzed coupling strategy. Host-guest interaction studies demonstrate that the resulting sila-PDI cyclophane effectively binds π-conjugated molecules, such as electron-rich anthracene (<strong>AN</strong>) and electron-poor anthraquinone (<strong>AQ</strong>). Notably, the binding constant for the structurally well-defined <strong>AQ</strong>⊂sila-PDI cyclophane complex is as high as <em>K</em><sub>a</sub> = (1.04 ± 0.22) × 10<sup>6</sup> M<sup>−1</sup>, highlighting its strong affinity. This study underscores the potential utility of tetrachloro-PDI cyclophanes as modular platforms for constructing various heteroannulated architectures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":438,"journal":{"name":"Tetrahedron Letters","volume":"169 ","pages":"Article 155729"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From tetrachlorinated perylene diimide cyclophanes to sila-annulated high-affinity receptors\",\"authors\":\"Bai-Yang Qian , Bi-Lian Chai , Jianbin Lin, Hui-Jun Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tetlet.2025.155729\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We present the design and synthesis of two novel tetrachlorinated perylene diimide (PDI) cyclophanes. Using the tetrachloro-PDI cyclophane as a precursor, a silicon-annulated PDI cyclophane was readily synthesized via an eight-fold palladium-catalyzed coupling strategy. Host-guest interaction studies demonstrate that the resulting sila-PDI cyclophane effectively binds π-conjugated molecules, such as electron-rich anthracene (<strong>AN</strong>) and electron-poor anthraquinone (<strong>AQ</strong>). Notably, the binding constant for the structurally well-defined <strong>AQ</strong>⊂sila-PDI cyclophane complex is as high as <em>K</em><sub>a</sub> = (1.04 ± 0.22) × 10<sup>6</sup> M<sup>−1</sup>, highlighting its strong affinity. This study underscores the potential utility of tetrachloro-PDI cyclophanes as modular platforms for constructing various heteroannulated architectures.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tetrahedron Letters\",\"volume\":\"169 \",\"pages\":\"Article 155729\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tetrahedron Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403925002783\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetrahedron Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403925002783","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
From tetrachlorinated perylene diimide cyclophanes to sila-annulated high-affinity receptors
We present the design and synthesis of two novel tetrachlorinated perylene diimide (PDI) cyclophanes. Using the tetrachloro-PDI cyclophane as a precursor, a silicon-annulated PDI cyclophane was readily synthesized via an eight-fold palladium-catalyzed coupling strategy. Host-guest interaction studies demonstrate that the resulting sila-PDI cyclophane effectively binds π-conjugated molecules, such as electron-rich anthracene (AN) and electron-poor anthraquinone (AQ). Notably, the binding constant for the structurally well-defined AQ⊂sila-PDI cyclophane complex is as high as Ka = (1.04 ± 0.22) × 106 M−1, highlighting its strong affinity. This study underscores the potential utility of tetrachloro-PDI cyclophanes as modular platforms for constructing various heteroannulated architectures.
期刊介绍:
Tetrahedron Letters provides maximum dissemination of outstanding developments in organic chemistry. The journal is published weekly and covers developments in techniques, structures, methods and conclusions in experimental and theoretical organic chemistry. Rapid publication of timely and significant research results enables researchers from all over the world to transmit quickly their new contributions to large, international audiences.