System Performance Analysis of the Shoulder Elbow Perturbator.

To increase the quality of life of stroke patients, better diagnostics with the ability to identify the cause of motor impairment are needed. Robotic diagnostics increases the resolution of measurements, allows for tracking progress over a longer period, and can be used to evaluate new treatments. The Shoulder Elbow Perturbator (SEP) was developed to improve the diagnostics of post-stroke motor impairment. The SEP has already been tested on patients, showing promising results in identifying the cause of motor impairment, but no SEP system performance analysis has been published. To identify the joint properties of the elbow accurately, the SEP should have a bandwidth of at least 12 Hz. Furthermore, admittance and velocity control are required for various possible experimental tasks. This paper shows that the SEP performs adequately for the desired perturbations and experimental conditions for system identification of the human elbow. The SEP's performance is analysed with multisine signals to determine the bandwidth and endpoint dynamics. The velocity controller bandwidth is 50 Hz, and the admittance controller bandwidth is 65 Hz. Furthermore, the controller is stable. Thus, the SEP meets all the requirements and should be able to provide the desired perturbations and experimental conditions needed for system identification of the human elbow.