定制康复机器人手柄以满足特定需求的可行性。

Lutong Li, Helen Dawes, Sarah Tyson, Glen Cooper, Andrew Weightman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中风是一种常见的健康问题,会导致残疾并严重影响个人的生活质量。一种定制的设备被建议用于机器人辅助治疗,以满足不同中风幸存者的需求。然而,大多数现有的上肢康复机器人只提供一个通用的握把,这不能满足具有不同痉挛模式和上肢无力程度的中风幸存者的各种需求。本研究通过对25位治疗师和参数化手柄设计进行在线问卷调查,探讨定制手柄满足中风幸存者需求的技术和临床可行性。设计了一个腕部支架和两个不同的手柄,它们的大小(如长度和宽度)可以根据个人人类学数据进行调整。通过使用增材制造方法,定制手柄的制造成本降低了15%。此外,超过90%的专业人士$(\ mathm {n}=23)$表示定制握把对康复结果有积极影响,$ 72% (\ mathm {n}=18)$希望在中风幸存者中使用它,因为它具有高可及性和可变性。结果表明,从技术和临床角度来看,定制握把具有潜在的卒中康复益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility of a Customised Handgrip for a Rehabilitation Robot to Meet Specific Needs.

Stroke is a common healthcare problem, leading to disability and significantly impacting individuals' quality of life. A customised device was suggested to be used for roboticassisted therapy to meet different stroke survivors' needs. However, most existing upper limb rehabilitation robots only offer a generic handgrip, which fails to meet the various needs of stroke survivors with different spastic patterns and levels of upper limb weakness. This study investigates the technical and clinical feasibility of customised handgrips to meet stroke survivors' needs through an online questionnaire with 25 therapists and parametric handgrip designs. One wrist support and two different handgrips were designed, and their size (e.g., length and width) can be adapted based on the individual anthropology data. By using the additive manufacturing method, the manufacturing cost of bespoke handgrip is reduced by up to 15 %. Additionally, more than 90 % of professionals $(\mathrm{n}=23)$ stated the positive impact of customised handgrip on rehabilitation outcomes and $72 \%(\mathrm{n}=18)$ would like to use it with stroke survivors due to its high accessibility and variability. The results indicate that a customised handgrip has the potential to benefit the stroke rehabilitation from both technical and clinical perspectives.

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