黄胶捕集器是否需要科学的标准设计?

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Leon Rehling, Waldemar Raaz, Johanna Vaske, Thomas Döring
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黄粘捕虫器是园艺生产中常用的一种害虫监测方法。由于它们的特性没有约束性规范,我们询问不同的陷阱设计是否具有可比的陷阱特性。在温室试验中,我们比较了6种市售黄色粘捕器的捕集性能,它们的黄色颜色和粘捕剂成分不同。我们发现这些变异在捕捉西方白僵菌和蒸发白僵菌的能力上相差10倍。结果表明,造成差异的原因可能在于所使用的胶粘剂成分。对于西方蓟马,高达70%的最初捕获的蓟马能够在一些陷阱变体上主动逃脱。这表明有必要对黄粘捕集器的特性制定和引入科学的和生产标准的设计。这样的标准设计将更容易比较西方白僵菌和蒸发白僵菌监测的科学发现,并将其转化为进一步的实际应用。对于种植者来说,一个标准的设计也会增加从诱捕中获得的信息的可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do We Need a Scientific Standard Design for Yellow Sticky Traps?

Yellow sticky traps are commonly used in horticultural production to monitor the insect pests Frankliniella occidentalis and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. As there are no binding specifications for their characteristics, we asked if different trap designs have comparable trapping properties. In greenhouse trials, we compared the trapping properties of six commercially available yellow sticky trap variants, which differed in yellow colour and adhesive component. We found that the variants differ by a factor of up to 10 in their ability to trap F. occidentalis and T. vaporariorum. The results indicate that the cause of the differences probably lies in the adhesive components used. For F. occidentalis, up to around 70% of the initially caught thrips were able to actively escape on some trap variants. This suggests the need to develop and introduce a scientific and a production standard design for the characteristics of yellow sticky traps. Such a standard design would make it easier to compare scientific findings from the monitoring of F. occidentalis and T. vaporariorum and transfer them into further practical applications. For growers, a standard design would also increase the reliability of information gained from trapping.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Entomology publishes original articles on current research in applied entomology, including mites and spiders in terrestrial ecosystems. Submit your next manuscript for rapid publication: the average time is currently 6 months from submission to publication. With Journal of Applied Entomology''s dynamic article-by-article publication process, Early View, fully peer-reviewed and type-set articles are published online as soon as they complete, without waiting for full issue compilation.
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