攻击性色情、对女性的敌意和行为激活系统特征与亲密伴侣暴力和强奸神话接受度的差异相关

IF 2.3 3区 心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
AnaCristina Bedoya, Neil Shortland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

强奸神话接受(RMA)和亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)代表了对妇女不成比例影响的有害认知和行为。色情作品的使用,尤其是攻击性色情作品,与RMA和IPV都有联系。研究发现,当统计模型考虑到个体差异时,色情与RMA和IPV之间的联系减弱了,但这项研究是有限的。目前的研究通过研究攻击性色情使用和行为激活系统(BAS)人格特征(冲动性、目标驱动持久性、奖励反应性和奖励兴趣)如何与针对女性的RMA和IPV行为相关联,为文献提供了补充。在这个占主导地位(90%)的白人样本(N = 146)中,冲动性和对女性的敌意与RMA呈正相关。冲动、奖励兴趣、对女性的敌意和攻击性色情使用与IPV犯罪呈正相关;目标驱动持久性与IPV呈负相关。结果表明,攻击性色情使用、对女性的敌意和BAS人格特征与RMA和IPV存在差异相关。讨论了以预防RMA和IPV为目的的针对冲动行为的干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aggressive Pornography, Hostility Toward Women, and Behavioral Activation System Traits are Differentially Associated With Intimate Partner Violence and Rape Myth Acceptance
Rape myth acceptance (RMA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) represent harmful cognitions and behaviors that disproportionately impact women. The use of pornography, especially aggressive pornography, has been linked to both RMA and IPV. Research has found that the association between pornography and RMA and IPV weakens when statistical models account for individual differences, but this research is limited. The current study adds to the literature by examining how aggressive pornography use and behavioral activation system (BAS) personality traits (impulsivity, goal-drive persistence, reward reactivity, and reward interest) are associated with RMA and IPV perpetration against women. In this predominantly (90%) White sample ( N = 146), impulsivity and hostility toward women were positively associated with RMA. Impulsivity, reward interest, hostility toward women, and aggressive pornography use were positively associated with IPV perpetration; goal-drive persistence was negatively associated with IPV. Results indicate that aggressive pornography use, hostility toward women, and BAS personality traits are differentially associated with RMA and IPV. Interventions targeting impulsive behavior with the end of preventing RMA and IPV are discussed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
12.00%
发文量
375
期刊介绍: The Journal of Interpersonal Violence is devoted to the study and treatment of victims and perpetrators of interpersonal violence. It provides a forum of discussion of the concerns and activities of professionals and researchers working in domestic violence, child sexual abuse, rape and sexual assault, physical child abuse, and violent crime. With its dual focus on victims and victimizers, the journal will publish material that addresses the causes, effects, treatment, and prevention of all types of violence. JIV only publishes reports on individual studies in which the scientific method is applied to the study of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Research may use qualitative or quantitative methods. JIV does not publish reviews of research, individual case studies, or the conceptual analysis of some aspect of interpersonal violence. Outcome data for program or intervention evaluations must include a comparison or control group.
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