对智力和发育障碍儿童和成人的家庭照顾者的数字心理健康干预:系统回顾

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL
Magda M. Apanasionok, Andreas Paris, Joanna Griffin, Richard P. Hastings, Ellie Finch, Debbie Austin, Samantha Flynn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述探讨了(1)文献中对智力和发育障碍家庭照顾者的数字心理健康干预的报道;(2)其有效性的证据;(3)影响其实施的因素;(4)参与这些干预的家庭照顾者的经历。方法使用与智力和发育障碍、照顾者角色、幸福感和数字化交付格式相关的搜索词对7个数据库进行检索。对23项研究的数据进行叙述性综合。已确定的干预措施分为五大类:身心、放松、正念和接受;心理教育和支援小组;积极思考和自我同情;精神上的;还有表达性写作。只有43%的纳入研究符合基于混合方法评估工具的7个(100%)或6个(85%)质量指标。关于智力和发育障碍者的家庭照顾者的数字干预的文献正在发展。随着技术的不断进步和需求的增加,数字支持可能会变得更加重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Digital Psychological Wellbeing Interventions for Family Carers of Children and Adults With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Systematic Review

Digital Psychological Wellbeing Interventions for Family Carers of Children and Adults With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Systematic Review

Background

This review explored (1) what digital psychological wellbeing interventions for family carers of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities were reported in the literature, (2) evidence about their effectiveness, (3) factors affecting their implementation and (4) experiences of family carers who attend them.

Methods

Seven databases were searched using search terms related to intellectual and developmental disabilities, carer role, wellbeing and digital delivery formats. Data from 23 studies were synthesised narratively.

Results

Identified interventions were categorised in five broad groups: mind–body, relaxation, mindfulness and acceptance; psychoeducation and support groups; positive thinking and self-compassion; spiritual; and expressive writing. Only 43% of included studies met seven (100%) or six (85%) quality indicators based on the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool.

Conclusions

There is a developing literature on digital interventions for family carers of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Digital supports will likely become more important with continuing technological advances and increasing need.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
79
期刊介绍: JARID is an international, peer-reviewed journal which draws together findings derived from original applied research in intellectual disabilities. The journal is an important forum for the dissemination of ideas to promote valued lifestyles for people with intellectual disabilities. It reports on research from the UK and overseas by authors from all relevant professional disciplines. It is aimed at an international, multi-disciplinary readership. Topics covered include community living, quality of life, challenging behaviour, communication, sexuality, medication, ageing, supported employment, family issues, mental health, physical health, autism, economic issues, social networks, staff stress, staff training, epidemiology and service provision.
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