先进航空航天系统开发生命周期中的不确定性和敏感性

Timothy L. Eddy;Christopher M. VanYe;Beatrice E. Li;Thomas L. Polmateer;Christopher P. Goyne;John Friend;David Barnes;Megan E. Gunn;Igor Linkov;David L. Slutzky;James H. Lambert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

科研企业开发和获取先进技术的可靠性和保证是迫切需要的。特别是,航空航天系统在其整个生命周期中容易受到内源性和外源性干扰。需要一种原则性的方法来处理研究和开发企业中的敏感性、信任、安全性和风险。特别值得关注的是对航空航天系统至关重要的集成硬件和软件设备。本文介绍了一种用于紧急和未来条件的企业级敏感性分析的方法,该方法依赖于基于场景的偏好,以识别对系统获取进度最具破坏性的条件。我们通过使用13个重要性/订购标准、40个倡议和10个场景,对先进高超音速滑翔飞行器技术的获取进行综合分析,证明了该方法。该方法和结果适用于各种高技术系统的可靠性保证和管理。此外,该方法还适用于供应链、制造、维护、维修等方面的企业可靠性和保证改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uncertainty and Sensitivity in the Development Lifecycle of Advanced Aerospace Systems
Reliability and assurance of the research enterprise for the development and acquisition of advanced technologies is urgently needed. In particular, aerospace systems are susceptible to endogenous and exogenous disruptions throughout their lifecycles. A principled approach is needed to address sensitivity, trust, security, and risk in the research and development enterprise. A particular concern is for integrated hardware and software devices that are essential to aerospace systems. This article introduces a method for enterprise-level sensitivity analysis of emergent and future conditions that relies on scenario-based preferences to identify the conditions that are most disruptive to the systems acquisition schedule. We demonstrate the method via a comprehensive analysis for the acquisition of advanced hypersonic glide vehicle technologies using thirteen importance/ordering criteria, forty initiatives, and ten scenarios. The approach and results are applicable to reliability assurance and management for a variety of high technology systems. Additionally, the approach is applicable to enterprise reliability and assurance improvements for supply chains, manufacturing, maintenance, repair, etc.
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