Mohamamd Anas Ansari , Faisal Imam , Naif O. Al-Harbi , Emine Guven , Md Sohrab Alam , Md Maaz Ahmad , Shoaeb Mohammad Syed , Meraj Khan , Nadeem Sayyed
{"title":"europinidin-o-甲基化花青素通过改善神经表达对东莨菪碱诱导的记忆障碍的影响:通过计算分析集成了insilico和ADMET特性","authors":"Mohamamd Anas Ansari , Faisal Imam , Naif O. Al-Harbi , Emine Guven , Md Sohrab Alam , Md Maaz Ahmad , Shoaeb Mohammad Syed , Meraj Khan , Nadeem Sayyed","doi":"10.1016/j.lmot.2025.102161","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research aimed to determine if europinidin-o-methylated anthocyanidin could protect rats from memory and learning impairments induced by scopolamine (SCOP). The experiment involved four groups of Wistar rats with normal control, SCOP-treated group, europinidin (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg p.o.) for 14-day. After that, assessments of movement, memory recall, and learning were conducted. Brain tissue was analyzed for various markers, namely choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), acetylcholine esterase (AChE), antioxidants, nitrites, anti-inflammatory, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). SCOP significantly impaired memory and altered brain chemistry. Europinidin treatment, however, reversed these effects, improving neurobehavioral function, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and restoring AChE, ChAT, and BDNF levels. Docking studies further revealed europinidin's favourable interaction with ChAT, supporting its protective mechanism. Europinidin showed favorable affinity towards ChAT with docking scores of -8.77 kcal/mol. The study demonstrates europinidin effectiveness in mitigating SCOP-induced memory deficits among rats.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47305,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Motivation","volume":"91 ","pages":"Article 102161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of europinidin-o-methylated anthocyanidin on scopolamine-induced memory impairments by improving neurological expression: An integrated with insilico and ADMET properties by computational analysis\",\"authors\":\"Mohamamd Anas Ansari , Faisal Imam , Naif O. Al-Harbi , Emine Guven , Md Sohrab Alam , Md Maaz Ahmad , Shoaeb Mohammad Syed , Meraj Khan , Nadeem Sayyed\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.lmot.2025.102161\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This research aimed to determine if europinidin-o-methylated anthocyanidin could protect rats from memory and learning impairments induced by scopolamine (SCOP). The experiment involved four groups of Wistar rats with normal control, SCOP-treated group, europinidin (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg p.o.) for 14-day. After that, assessments of movement, memory recall, and learning were conducted. Brain tissue was analyzed for various markers, namely choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), acetylcholine esterase (AChE), antioxidants, nitrites, anti-inflammatory, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). SCOP significantly impaired memory and altered brain chemistry. Europinidin treatment, however, reversed these effects, improving neurobehavioral function, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and restoring AChE, ChAT, and BDNF levels. Docking studies further revealed europinidin's favourable interaction with ChAT, supporting its protective mechanism. Europinidin showed favorable affinity towards ChAT with docking scores of -8.77 kcal/mol. The study demonstrates europinidin effectiveness in mitigating SCOP-induced memory deficits among rats.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47305,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Learning and Motivation\",\"volume\":\"91 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102161\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Learning and Motivation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023969025000682\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Learning and Motivation","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023969025000682","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of europinidin-o-methylated anthocyanidin on scopolamine-induced memory impairments by improving neurological expression: An integrated with insilico and ADMET properties by computational analysis
This research aimed to determine if europinidin-o-methylated anthocyanidin could protect rats from memory and learning impairments induced by scopolamine (SCOP). The experiment involved four groups of Wistar rats with normal control, SCOP-treated group, europinidin (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg p.o.) for 14-day. After that, assessments of movement, memory recall, and learning were conducted. Brain tissue was analyzed for various markers, namely choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), acetylcholine esterase (AChE), antioxidants, nitrites, anti-inflammatory, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). SCOP significantly impaired memory and altered brain chemistry. Europinidin treatment, however, reversed these effects, improving neurobehavioral function, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and restoring AChE, ChAT, and BDNF levels. Docking studies further revealed europinidin's favourable interaction with ChAT, supporting its protective mechanism. Europinidin showed favorable affinity towards ChAT with docking scores of -8.77 kcal/mol. The study demonstrates europinidin effectiveness in mitigating SCOP-induced memory deficits among rats.
期刊介绍:
Learning and Motivation features original experimental research devoted to the analysis of basic phenomena and mechanisms of learning, memory, and motivation. These studies, involving either animal or human subjects, examine behavioral, biological, and evolutionary influences on the learning and motivation processes, and often report on an integrated series of experiments that advance knowledge in this field. Theoretical papers and shorter reports are also considered.