洞察高熵化合物:进展,挑战和能源应用

IF 19 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jian Sun, Wenlong Liu, Fei Liang, Rujing Liu, Yao Yao, Qiang Zou, Peng Dong, Sizhe Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高熵化合物凭借其独特的结构特征,在能量化学领域显示出巨大的应用前景。然而,多主成分系统固有的复杂性提出了重大挑战,阻碍了它们的实际进展。关键问题包括单个元素在系统中的作用的不确定性,对动态结构演化机制的理解有限,以及难以确定性能下降的根本原因。为了应对这些挑战,本文系统地回顾了高熵化合物在能量化学中的最新进展、存在的障碍和应用。通过对四种核心效应、典型案例的作用机制和多种应用的分析,阐明了结构、性能和性能之间的内在关系。最后,概述了高熵化合物在能源相关应用中的未来机遇、挑战和潜在方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Insight Into High Entropy Compounds: Advances, Challenges and Energy Applications
High‐entropy compounds, with their unique structural characteristics enabled by high‐entropy configurations, have shown great promise in energy chemistry applications. However, the inherent complexity of multi‐principal‐component systems presents significant challenges, hindering their practical advancement. Key issues include uncertainties about the role of individual elements within the system, limited understanding of dynamic structural evolution mechanisms, and difficulties in identifying the root causes of performance degradation. To tackle these challenges, recent progress, ongoing obstacles, and applications of high‐entropy compounds in energy chemistry are systematically reviewed. By analyzing the four core effects, mechanisms of representative cases, and diverse applications, the intrinsic relationships between structure, properties, and performance are clarified. Finally, future opportunities, challenges, and potential directions for advancing high‐entropy compounds in energy‐related applications are outlined.
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来源期刊
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Functional Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
29.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
2086
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Firmly established as a top-tier materials science journal, Advanced Functional Materials reports breakthrough research in all aspects of materials science, including nanotechnology, chemistry, physics, and biology every week. Advanced Functional Materials is known for its rapid and fair peer review, quality content, and high impact, making it the first choice of the international materials science community.
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