Kursat Atalay, Havva Kaldirim Erdogan, Fatma Gezer Savur, Levent Dogan, Kursad Ramazan Zor, Ali Turker Ciftci
{"title":"<s:1>基耶儿童开放性眼球损伤的荟萃分析和荟萃回归。","authors":"Kursat Atalay, Havva Kaldirim Erdogan, Fatma Gezer Savur, Levent Dogan, Kursad Ramazan Zor, Ali Turker Ciftci","doi":"10.14744/bej.2025.02170","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To do a meta-analysis of pediatric open globe injuries (OGI) presented from Türkiye for the 5 years up to June 2023.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses Statement and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology criteria. We included studies that analyzed individuals younger than 18 years without age and follow-up period restrictions. We performed random-effects model estimates for the meta-analysis of the relevant studies. We evaluated the heterogeneity with the inconsistency index I2 and the Q-test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average age of child injuries was 7.4 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 6.9-8.5) years. While the injury rate in boys was 66.8% (95% CI: 61.8-71.4), it was observed as 33.2% (95% CI: 28.6-38.2) in girls. Home injuries were the highest with 46.9% (95% CI: 22.4-73.1). Sharp-pointed object traumas were the most common, accounting for 71.9% (95% CI: 58.3-82.4). When the trauma zone distribution was examined, it was determined as zone 1 with the highest rate of 63.8% (95% CI: 60.1-67.3). Zone 2 and zone 3 have been observed with decreasing frequency (25.4% and 105%, respectively). The overall effect size of boys was positive in the group whose final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was no light perception (β: 1.1657; p=0.0039). For patients with a final BCVA <0.1, Trauma Zone 1 (β: -0.0054; p=0.0410) and Zone 2 (β: -0.0034; p=0.0211) were found to have a negative overall effect size.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>OGI is one of the important health problems. We think that standardized research will contribute to the enlightenment of this issue.</p>","PeriodicalId":8740,"journal":{"name":"Beyoglu Eye Journal","volume":"10 2","pages":"85-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12231250/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression of Pediatric Open Globe Injuries in Türkiye.\",\"authors\":\"Kursat Atalay, Havva Kaldirim Erdogan, Fatma Gezer Savur, Levent Dogan, Kursad Ramazan Zor, Ali Turker Ciftci\",\"doi\":\"10.14744/bej.2025.02170\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To do a meta-analysis of pediatric open globe injuries (OGI) presented from Türkiye for the 5 years up to June 2023.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses Statement and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology criteria. We included studies that analyzed individuals younger than 18 years without age and follow-up period restrictions. We performed random-effects model estimates for the meta-analysis of the relevant studies. We evaluated the heterogeneity with the inconsistency index I2 and the Q-test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average age of child injuries was 7.4 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 6.9-8.5) years. While the injury rate in boys was 66.8% (95% CI: 61.8-71.4), it was observed as 33.2% (95% CI: 28.6-38.2) in girls. Home injuries were the highest with 46.9% (95% CI: 22.4-73.1). Sharp-pointed object traumas were the most common, accounting for 71.9% (95% CI: 58.3-82.4). When the trauma zone distribution was examined, it was determined as zone 1 with the highest rate of 63.8% (95% CI: 60.1-67.3). Zone 2 and zone 3 have been observed with decreasing frequency (25.4% and 105%, respectively). The overall effect size of boys was positive in the group whose final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was no light perception (β: 1.1657; p=0.0039). For patients with a final BCVA <0.1, Trauma Zone 1 (β: -0.0054; p=0.0410) and Zone 2 (β: -0.0034; p=0.0211) were found to have a negative overall effect size.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>OGI is one of the important health problems. We think that standardized research will contribute to the enlightenment of this issue.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8740,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Beyoglu Eye Journal\",\"volume\":\"10 2\",\"pages\":\"85-94\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12231250/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Beyoglu Eye Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14744/bej.2025.02170\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Beyoglu Eye Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14744/bej.2025.02170","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression of Pediatric Open Globe Injuries in Türkiye.
Objectives: To do a meta-analysis of pediatric open globe injuries (OGI) presented from Türkiye for the 5 years up to June 2023.
Methods: We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses Statement and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology criteria. We included studies that analyzed individuals younger than 18 years without age and follow-up period restrictions. We performed random-effects model estimates for the meta-analysis of the relevant studies. We evaluated the heterogeneity with the inconsistency index I2 and the Q-test.
Results: The average age of child injuries was 7.4 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 6.9-8.5) years. While the injury rate in boys was 66.8% (95% CI: 61.8-71.4), it was observed as 33.2% (95% CI: 28.6-38.2) in girls. Home injuries were the highest with 46.9% (95% CI: 22.4-73.1). Sharp-pointed object traumas were the most common, accounting for 71.9% (95% CI: 58.3-82.4). When the trauma zone distribution was examined, it was determined as zone 1 with the highest rate of 63.8% (95% CI: 60.1-67.3). Zone 2 and zone 3 have been observed with decreasing frequency (25.4% and 105%, respectively). The overall effect size of boys was positive in the group whose final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was no light perception (β: 1.1657; p=0.0039). For patients with a final BCVA <0.1, Trauma Zone 1 (β: -0.0054; p=0.0410) and Zone 2 (β: -0.0034; p=0.0211) were found to have a negative overall effect size.
Conclusion: OGI is one of the important health problems. We think that standardized research will contribute to the enlightenment of this issue.