Rafaela Oliveira Pilecco , Maria Gabriela Packaeser , João Paulo Mendes Tribst , Carlos M. Serrano , Luiz Felipe Valandro , Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan , Gabriel Kalil Rocha Pereira
{"title":"铣削工艺对不同CAD-CAM材料疲劳行为的影响。","authors":"Rafaela Oliveira Pilecco , Maria Gabriela Packaeser , João Paulo Mendes Tribst , Carlos M. Serrano , Luiz Felipe Valandro , Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan , Gabriel Kalil Rocha Pereira","doi":"10.1016/j.dental.2025.07.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To assess the fatigue behavior of a glass-ceramic and a resin composite milled with two different protocols in a 4-axis milling machine.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Lithium disilicate and resin composite crowns were milled using fine or extra fine mode in a 4-axis machine (n= 15). A full crown molar fiber-reinforced resin epoxy die was scanned and used as substrate. Respective surface treatments were applied, and the restorations were bonded with dual resin cement. Cyclic fatigue test was carried out (20 Hz, initial load 400 N, step size 50 N up to 1500 N, then increased to 100 N with 10,000 cycles per step) to assess the fatigue behavior up to the first crack. All specimens were submitted to a fracture load test until catastrophic fracture. Finite element analysis, topography, and fractography were also conducted. Bur wear was analyzed. Kaplan-Meier and two-way ANOVA tests were carried out to analyze fatigue behavior and fracture load, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>No significant difference in fatigue behavior was observed between the milling modes for both materials. Resin composite presented a higher survival rate until crack than lithium disilicate. No difference was found in fracture load among the groups. Extra fine milling mode promotes higher bur wear compared to the fine mode. Noticeable contact damage was observed in both materials.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>Resin composite crowns exhibit superior fatigue behavior until crack detection compared to lithium disilicate, regardless of the milling mode. No significant difference in catastrophic fracture load was observed between the milling modes or the restorative materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":298,"journal":{"name":"Dental Materials","volume":"41 9","pages":"Pages 1179-1187"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The influence of milling protocols on the fatigue behavior of different CAD-CAM materials\",\"authors\":\"Rafaela Oliveira Pilecco , Maria Gabriela Packaeser , João Paulo Mendes Tribst , Carlos M. Serrano , Luiz Felipe Valandro , Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan , Gabriel Kalil Rocha Pereira\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.dental.2025.07.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To assess the fatigue behavior of a glass-ceramic and a resin composite milled with two different protocols in a 4-axis milling machine.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Lithium disilicate and resin composite crowns were milled using fine or extra fine mode in a 4-axis machine (n= 15). A full crown molar fiber-reinforced resin epoxy die was scanned and used as substrate. Respective surface treatments were applied, and the restorations were bonded with dual resin cement. Cyclic fatigue test was carried out (20 Hz, initial load 400 N, step size 50 N up to 1500 N, then increased to 100 N with 10,000 cycles per step) to assess the fatigue behavior up to the first crack. All specimens were submitted to a fracture load test until catastrophic fracture. Finite element analysis, topography, and fractography were also conducted. Bur wear was analyzed. Kaplan-Meier and two-way ANOVA tests were carried out to analyze fatigue behavior and fracture load, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>No significant difference in fatigue behavior was observed between the milling modes for both materials. Resin composite presented a higher survival rate until crack than lithium disilicate. No difference was found in fracture load among the groups. Extra fine milling mode promotes higher bur wear compared to the fine mode. Noticeable contact damage was observed in both materials.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>Resin composite crowns exhibit superior fatigue behavior until crack detection compared to lithium disilicate, regardless of the milling mode. No significant difference in catastrophic fracture load was observed between the milling modes or the restorative materials.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":298,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Dental Materials\",\"volume\":\"41 9\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1179-1187\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Dental Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0109564125006979\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dental Materials","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0109564125006979","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
The influence of milling protocols on the fatigue behavior of different CAD-CAM materials
Objectives
To assess the fatigue behavior of a glass-ceramic and a resin composite milled with two different protocols in a 4-axis milling machine.
Methods
Lithium disilicate and resin composite crowns were milled using fine or extra fine mode in a 4-axis machine (n= 15). A full crown molar fiber-reinforced resin epoxy die was scanned and used as substrate. Respective surface treatments were applied, and the restorations were bonded with dual resin cement. Cyclic fatigue test was carried out (20 Hz, initial load 400 N, step size 50 N up to 1500 N, then increased to 100 N with 10,000 cycles per step) to assess the fatigue behavior up to the first crack. All specimens were submitted to a fracture load test until catastrophic fracture. Finite element analysis, topography, and fractography were also conducted. Bur wear was analyzed. Kaplan-Meier and two-way ANOVA tests were carried out to analyze fatigue behavior and fracture load, respectively.
Results
No significant difference in fatigue behavior was observed between the milling modes for both materials. Resin composite presented a higher survival rate until crack than lithium disilicate. No difference was found in fracture load among the groups. Extra fine milling mode promotes higher bur wear compared to the fine mode. Noticeable contact damage was observed in both materials.
Significance
Resin composite crowns exhibit superior fatigue behavior until crack detection compared to lithium disilicate, regardless of the milling mode. No significant difference in catastrophic fracture load was observed between the milling modes or the restorative materials.
期刊介绍:
Dental Materials publishes original research, review articles, and short communications.
Academy of Dental Materials members click here to register for free access to Dental Materials online.
The principal aim of Dental Materials is to promote rapid communication of scientific information between academia, industry, and the dental practitioner. Original Manuscripts on clinical and laboratory research of basic and applied character which focus on the properties or performance of dental materials or the reaction of host tissues to materials are given priority publication. Other acceptable topics include application technology in clinical dentistry and dental laboratory technology.
Comprehensive reviews and editorial commentaries on pertinent subjects will be considered.