m6A甲基转移酶METTL14控制NLRP3并通过焦亡促进心肌梗死。

Xiaoling Li, Longwei Zhou, Chengyan Yang, Keqin Wang, Yangjie Li, Sha Han, Xuan Gong, Ke Qin, Zengxue Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景n6 -甲基腺苷(m6A)甲基化在心肌梗死中起重要作用,与心肌细胞焦亡有关。本研究旨在探讨m6A甲基转移酶METTL14对焦亡的影响及其机制。材料与方法采用TTC染色、生化指标、H&E检测等方法评价METTL14在体内的作用。采用PI染色、IF和western blot检测细胞焦亡情况。采用RIP、双荧光素酶报告基因法、Me-RIP和稳定性试验评估NLRP3的m6A甲基化。结果METTL14在ladd结扎小鼠和ogd诱导的心肌细胞中高表达。METTL14的缺失可抑制ogd诱导的心肌细胞焦亡,抑制心肌损伤。机械地,METTL14促进NLRP3的m6A甲基化以增强mRNA的稳定性。NLRP3的过表达逆转了METTL14敲低对焦亡的影响。结论smettl14可通过抑制NLRP3 m6A甲基化而减轻心肌细胞焦亡和心肌梗死。提示METTL14有可能成为心肌梗死的治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The m6A methyltransferase METTL14 governs NLRP3 and facilitates myocardial infarction via pyroptosis.

BackgroundN6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation plays an important role in myocardial infarction, which is related to cardiomyocyte pyroptosis. This study aimed to explore the effects of the m6A methyltransferase, METTL14, on pyroptosis and the underlying mechanisms.Materials and methodsThe role of METTL14 in vivo was assessed by TTC staining, biochemical indicators, and H&E assays. Cell pyroptosis was evaluated by PI staining, IF, and western blot assay. The m6A methylation of NLRP3 was evaluated by RIP, dual-luciferase reporter assay, Me-RIP, and stability test.ResultsThe results indicated that METTL14 was highly expressed in LAD-ligated mice and OGD-induced cardiomyocytes. Depletion of METTL14 inhibited OGD-induced pyroptosis of cardiomyocytes and suppressed myocardial injury. Mechanically, METTL14 promoted m6A methylation of NLRP3 to enhance mRNA stability. Overexpression of NLRP3 reversed the effects of METTL14 knockdown on pyroptosis.ConclusionsMETTL14 knockdown attenuated cardiomyocyte pyroptosis and myocardial infarction by suppressing NLRP3 m6A methylation. The findings suggested that METTL14 has the potential to be the therapeutic target of myocardial infarction.

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