{"title":"粗相是金属中位错产生的来源","authors":"A.G. Kostryzhev, O.O. Marenych","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.139050","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Precipitation strengthening mechanism contributed to development of numerous alloys. Its effectiveness is associated with strong dislocation pinning by fine particles of high number density homogeneously dispersed through the alloy matrix. However, the role of coarse precipitates is not only underestimated but frequently considered as detrimental. In this work we discover the dislocation generation mechanism on the interface between the coarse particles and the primary phase. An increased dislocation density originating from the course (>100 nm) particles has a significant impact on the level of precipitation strengthening associated with the fine (<10 nm) particles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"399 ","pages":"Article 139050"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Coarse precipitates are dislocation generation sources in metal\",\"authors\":\"A.G. Kostryzhev, O.O. Marenych\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.139050\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Precipitation strengthening mechanism contributed to development of numerous alloys. Its effectiveness is associated with strong dislocation pinning by fine particles of high number density homogeneously dispersed through the alloy matrix. However, the role of coarse precipitates is not only underestimated but frequently considered as detrimental. In this work we discover the dislocation generation mechanism on the interface between the coarse particles and the primary phase. An increased dislocation density originating from the course (>100 nm) particles has a significant impact on the level of precipitation strengthening associated with the fine (<10 nm) particles.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":384,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Letters\",\"volume\":\"399 \",\"pages\":\"Article 139050\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25010791\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25010791","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Coarse precipitates are dislocation generation sources in metal
Precipitation strengthening mechanism contributed to development of numerous alloys. Its effectiveness is associated with strong dislocation pinning by fine particles of high number density homogeneously dispersed through the alloy matrix. However, the role of coarse precipitates is not only underestimated but frequently considered as detrimental. In this work we discover the dislocation generation mechanism on the interface between the coarse particles and the primary phase. An increased dislocation density originating from the course (>100 nm) particles has a significant impact on the level of precipitation strengthening associated with the fine (<10 nm) particles.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive