伊朗中部德黑兰省蜱类(剑虫科和伊蚊科)分布和季节活动。

IF 1.9 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Veterinary Medicine International Pub Date : 2025-06-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/vmi/7844575
Mojtaba Beik-Mohammadi, Maryam Tavassoli, Zakkyeh Telmadarraiy, Hassan Vatandoost, Farrokh Dabiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蜱虫是脊椎动物的体外寄生虫,可以向全世界的人类和动物传播病原体,包括虫媒病毒、细菌和寄生虫。本研究旨在鉴定德黑兰省半家养寄主上的蜱虫种类。这项横断面研究于2020年至2021年进行,旨在。捕获宿主1165只,染蜱190只(16.3%)。共采集蜱虫574只。硬蜱(Acari: Ixodidae)占86% (n = 493),包括11种;软蜱(Acari: Argasidae)占14% (n = 81),包括3种。棕狗蜱、血鼻蜱和北美牛蜱(原属环蜱)的频率最高,分别为39.3%和0.3%。值得注意的是,在Shemiranat县首次发现了恶性血蜱。瓦拉明区蜱虫侵害强度最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ticks (Argasidae and Ixodidae) in Tehran Province, Central Iran: Distribution and Seasonal Activity.

Ticks are obligatory ectoparasites of vertebrates and can transmit pathogens, including: arboviruses, bacteria, and parasites to humans and animals worldwide. This study aimed to identify the tick species found on semi-domestic hosts in Tehran Province. This cross-sectional study, conducted from 2020 to 2021, aimed. Of 1165 captured hosts, 16.3% (n = 190) were infested with ticks. A total of 574 ticks were collected. Hard ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) comprised 86% (n = 493) and included 11 species, while soft ticks (Acari: Argasidae) made up 14% (n = 81) and included 3 species. The brown dog tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato, and North American tick with cattle tick, R. annulatus (formerly belonged to the genus Boophilus as B. annulatus), represented the highest and lowest frequencies of 39.3% and 0.3%, respectively. Notably, Haemaphysalis inermis was identified for the first time in Shemiranat County. The highest tick infestation intensity was observed in the Varamin district.

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来源期刊
Veterinary Medicine International
Veterinary Medicine International Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
3.20%
发文量
55
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Medicine International is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of veterinary research. The journal will consider articles on the biological basis of disease, as well as diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and epidemiology.
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