Ehab Harahsheh, Vinicius Ernani, Skyler J Taylor, Kliment Donev, Maciej M Mrugala
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Extended survival in a patient with leptomeningeal disease related to EGFR exon 19 deletion metastatic non-small cell lung cancer: a case report.
We report a case of a 60-year-old female diagnosed with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). She developed leptomeningeal disease (LMD) about 2 years after her initial cancer diagnosis and experienced multiple subsequent relapses of her leptomeningeal carcinomatosis with parenchymal brain metastases. She currently is alive with excellent performance status at 82 months since the LMD diagnosis. Treatment has consisted of different conventional and experimental EGFR targeted therapies along with intrathecal chemotherapy. This report, to the best of our knowledge, represents the longest overall survival (OS) of LMD reported in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and suggests that leveraging different mechanisms of action to target EGFR mutation in a sequential fashion with multidisciplinary teams' involvement can potentially help control the LMD and prolong the OS in this patient population.
期刊介绍:
This online-only journal publishes original case reports on all types of cancer. In particular, we welcome not only case reports of educational value in the diagnosis and treatment of cancers, but also reports on molecularly analyzed cancer cases, including gene mutations, gene fusions, gene expression, and changes in copy number, regardless of their known clinical significance. Assessing the molecular analysis of a tumor usually requires a “cancer conference” in which experts from various fields discuss it. Even if the authors and their respective “cancer conference” were unable to determine the clinical significance of molecular changes at the time of submission and publication, their data may provide evidence that will help the scientific community develop precision medicine solutions in the future. We welcome case reports with reviews of the literature on similar cases, as they are more useful and valuable to readers than are reports of rare cases. International Cancer Conference Journal is the official publication of the Japan Society of Clinical Oncology (JSCO).
- Presents an online-only collection of original case reports on all types of cancer
- In particular, welcomes molecularly analyzed cancer cases
- The Official Publication of the Japan Society of Clinical Oncology (JSCO)