lncrna EVADR和LUESCC在结直肠肿瘤组织中的表达及其与结直肠癌风险的关系

IF 1.9 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Cancer reports Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI:10.1002/cnr2.70232
Mozhgan Ahmadzadeh, Kamal Shahamiri, Mohammad Raeisi, Negar Jafari, Shaghayegh Kamian, Mahsa Ejlalidiz, Niloufar Sadat Kalaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是全球常见的一种癌症,是癌症相关死亡的第二大常见原因。长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)是影响基因表达的调控rna。EVADR和LUESCC是两种在腺源性肿瘤(如结肠)中特异性表达的新型lncrna。目的本研究旨在探讨EVADR和LUESCC在结直肠癌肿瘤组织中的表达,并评估其作为结直肠癌诊断和预后生物标志物的潜力。方法对伊朗德黑兰伊玛目侯赛因医院病理科收治的散发性结直肠癌患者50例经福尔马林固定石蜡包埋(FFPE)的结直肠肿瘤组织进行分析。研究了LUESCC和EVADR lncrna在结直肠癌患者中的表达模式。结果与正常组织相比,结直肠癌(CRC)患者中LUESCC和EVADR的lncrna表达上调,LUESCC和EVADR的lncrna表达上调为3.52倍(p < 0.001), EVADR的lncrna表达上调为3.08倍(p < 0.001)。ROC曲线分析显示,LUESCC和EVADR的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.75和0.86,具有较强的诊断潜力。此外,差异表达分析显示lncRNA水平与肿瘤分化等级之间存在相关性。结论本研究突出了LUESCC和EVADR lncrna作为结直肠癌诊断和预后生物标志物的潜力。然而,局限性包括样本量小,可能影响结果的普遍性,以及缺乏功能分析来阐明其在肿瘤生物学中的作用。需要进一步的研究来验证这些发现并探索潜在的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Expression of lncRNAs EVADR and LUESCC in Colorectal Tumor Tissues and Their Association With the CRC Risk

The Expression of lncRNAs EVADR and LUESCC in Colorectal Tumor Tissues and Their Association With the CRC Risk

Background

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent form of cancer globally and ranks as the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory RNAs that influence gene expression. EVADR and LUESCC are two novel lncRNAs specifically expressed in tumors of glandular origin, such as the colon.

Aims

This study aimed to investigate the expression of EVADR and LUESCC in colorectal tumor tissues and evaluate their potential as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in CRC.

Methods

Fifty cases of colorectal tumor tissues, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) from individuals with sporadic CRC, referred from the Pathology Department of Imam Hossein Hospital in Tehran, Iran, were analyzed. The expression patterns of LUESCC and EVADR lncRNAs in CRC patients were examined.

Results

The study reveals upregulation of LUESCC and EVADR lncRNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients compared to normal tissues, with fold changes of 3.52 (p < 0.001) for LUESCC and 3.08 (p < 0.001) for EVADR. ROC curve analysis indicates an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.75 for LUESCC and 0.86 for EVADR, suggesting strong diagnostic potential. Additionally, differential expression analysis shows correlations between lncRNA levels and tumor differentiation grades.

Conclusion

This study highlights the potential of LUESCC and EVADR lncRNAs as biomarkers for CRC diagnosis and prognosis. However, limitations include a small sample size that may affect the generalizability of the findings and a lack of functional assays to elucidate their roles in tumor biology. Further research is needed to validate these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms.

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来源期刊
Cancer reports
Cancer reports Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
160
审稿时长
17 weeks
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