生物甲烷的社会接受度和经济影响:一种能源可持续性资源

IF 9.6 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Idiano D'Adamo , Francesco Ferella , Matteo Fuoco , Massimo Gastaldi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在循环生物经济框架内,生物甲烷是一种很有前途的资源,通过基材和城市固体废物的有机部分的增值,可以用可再生替代品替代化石气体。本研究通过在线调查和统计分析,主要基于罗马市的403份答复,探讨了可持续性的社会层面。罗马市面临着明显的废物管理挑战。研究结果表明,公众知识是支持生物甲烷作为可持续发展举措的关键推动因素;然而,公众舆论对在居民区附近建造这类工厂持中立态度。可预见的好处包括改善废物管理,增强能源和材料的自主性。受访者表示愿意为生物甲烷支付11.2%的溢价,同时预计废物税将减少18.7%。由此产生的收益可以再投资于公共基础设施或用于支持经济上脆弱的家庭。为了推进这一议程,综合政策对于促进技术创新和社会包容至关重要。因此,生物甲烷成为符合可持续发展目标7和12的战略解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social acceptance and economic impacts of biomethane: A resource for energy sustainability
Biomethane represents a promising resource within the framework of the circular bioeconomy, enabling the substitution of fossil gas with a renewable alternative through the valorisation of substrates and the organic fraction of municipal solid waste. The present study explored the social dimension of sustainability by means of an online survey and statistical analysis, based on 403 responses primarily from the municipality of Rome – a city facing pronounced waste management challenges. The findings indicate that public knowledge acts as a key enabler in supporting biomethane as a sustainable development initiative; however, public opinion remains neutral regarding the construction of such plants in close proximity to residential areas. The perceived benefits include improved waste management and enhanced energy and material autonomy. Respondents reported a willingness to pay an 11.2 % premium for biomethane, while expecting an 18.7 % reduction in waste taxation. The resulting benefits could be reinvested in public infrastructure or directed towards supporting economically vulnerable families. To advance this agenda, integrated policies are essential to foster both technological innovation and social inclusion. Biomethane thus emerges as a strategic solution aligned with Sustainable Development Goals 7 and 12.
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来源期刊
Sustainable Production and Consumption
Sustainable Production and Consumption Environmental Science-Environmental Engineering
CiteScore
17.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
389
审稿时长
13 days
期刊介绍: Sustainable production and consumption refers to the production and utilization of goods and services in a way that benefits society, is economically viable, and has minimal environmental impact throughout its entire lifespan. Our journal is dedicated to publishing top-notch interdisciplinary research and practical studies in this emerging field. We take a distinctive approach by examining the interplay between technology, consumption patterns, and policy to identify sustainable solutions for both production and consumption systems.
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