ESG背景下中国区域绿色创新时空演化及空间溢出效应研究

IF 10 1区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL

Journal of Cleaner Production Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.146116

Fanghua Wu, Congqi Wang, Haslindar Ibrahim, Jing Zhao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了全球对ESG的重视以及中国在新型优质生产力和低碳行动方面的发展目标背景下绿色创新的时空演化和空间溢出效应。利用2013 - 2022年中国31个省区的面板数据，采用核密度估计、Moran指数和空间马尔可夫链等方法，探讨ESG下区域绿色创新的空间演化特征。运用空间德宾模型分析了ESG对绿色创新的空间溢出效应。主要研究发现：①中国ESG与绿色创新具有显著的时空演化特征。(2) ESG与绿色创新在时间趋势上分别趋同为低、高两种状态类别，符合“俱乐部趋同”理论。引入空间元素显著地改变了它们的转移概率。(3) ESG对绿色创新具有明显的空间溢出效应。即ESG对本区域绿色创新具有显著的促进作用，而对邻近区域具有显著的抑制作用。本研究通过研究ESG背景下绿色创新的空间动态和溢出效应，为促进中国区域经济可持续发展和技术创新提供定量支持。

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Research on the spatial and temporal evolution and spatial spillover effects of regional green innovation in China under the ESG context

This study investigates the spatial-temporal evolution and spatial spillover effects of green innovation in the context of the global emphasis on ESG and China's development goals in new quality productive forces and low-carbon initiatives. Using panel data from 31 Chinese provinces from 2013 to 2022, the study employs kernel density estimation, Moran's index and spatial Markov chains to explore the spatial evolution characteristics of regional green innovation under ESG. A spatial Durbin model is applied to analyse the spatial spillover effects of ESG on green innovation. Key findings include: (1) ESG and green innovation in China exhibit significant spatial-temporal evolution characteristics. (2) ESG and green innovation converge in time trends into two state categories, low and high types, respectively, aligning with the “club convergence" theory. Introducing spatial elements significantly alters their transition probabilities. (3) ESG has an apparent spatial spillover effect on green innovation. That is, ESG has a noticeable promotion effect on green innovation in the region but a noticeable inhibition effect in neighbouring regions. This study offers quantitative support for promoting sustainable economic development and technological innovation across China's regions by examining green innovation's spatial dynamics and spillover effects in an ESG context.

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来源期刊

Journal of Cleaner Production 环境科学-工程：环境

CiteScore

20.40

自引率

9.00%

发文量

4720

审稿时长

111 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Cleaner Production is an international, transdisciplinary journal that addresses and discusses theoretical and practical Cleaner Production, Environmental, and Sustainability issues. It aims to help societies become more sustainable by focusing on the concept of 'Cleaner Production', which aims at preventing waste production and increasing efficiencies in energy, water, resources, and human capital use. The journal serves as a platform for corporations, governments, education institutions, regions, and societies to engage in discussions and research related to Cleaner Production, environmental, and sustainability practices.