复合结构光热超疏水泡沫铜快速吸附高粘性原油。

IF 3.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Xinyue Zhang, Jixi Zhang and Xiao Gong*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工业含油废水和海洋溢油事故对全球生态环境造成了极大的破坏,人们对能够有效分离和收集石油的材料提出了要求。本文以氧化铜、氧化亚铜(Cu2O)、银(Ag)和聚二甲基硅氧烷为基材,通过碱刻蚀和氧化还原反应制备了一种具有良好光热性能的超疏水超亲油PDMS@Ag@CuO/Cu2O@cf(泡沫铜)。得益于其对水或油的选择性吸附,该PDMS@Ag@CuO/Cu2O@cf不仅可以快速吸附有机溶剂(如二氯甲烷和正己烷),而且对水包油乳状液也表现出良好的分离性能。此外,制备的泡沫铜在阳光照射下可产生丰富的热量,通过降低粘性原油的粘度来加快粘性原油的吸附速度。这种光热超疏水泡沫铜在日常生活中处理海洋溢油和含油废水方面具有潜在的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Hybrid Structured Photothermal Superhydrophobic Copper Foam for Fast Adsorption of Highly Viscous Crude Oil

Hybrid Structured Photothermal Superhydrophobic Copper Foam for Fast Adsorption of Highly Viscous Crude Oil

Industrial oily wastewater and marine oil spill accidents have caused great damage to the global ecological environment, and there is a requirement for materials that can effectively separate and collect oil. Here, based on copper oxide, cuprous oxide (Cu2O), silver (Ag), and polydimethylsiloxane, a kind of superhydrophobic and superoleophilic PDMS@Ag@CuO/Cu2O@cf (copper foam) with good photothermal performance was prepared by alkali etching and redox reaction. Benefiting from its selective adsorption of water or oil, this PDMS@Ag@CuO/Cu2O@cf can not only rapidly adsorb organic solvents (such as dichloromethane and n-hexane) but also exhibit good separation performance for oil-in-water emulsions. In addition, the prepared copper foam can generate abundant heat under the irradiation of sunlight, which can accelerate the adsorption rate of viscous crude oil by reducing its viscosity. This photothermal superhydrophobic copper foam has potential in the treatments of ocean oil spills and oily wastewater in daily life.

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来源期刊
Langmuir
Langmuir 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
1464
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories: Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do? Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*. This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).
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