自愿性非一夫一妻制关系中对个体的道德判断:道德基础和厌恶敏感性的函数。

IF 2.9 2区 社会学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Dylan Selterman,Jeff Bowen,Ria Datwani,Amy C Moors
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在两个实验中,我们展示了作为道德基础变量和特质水平厌恶敏感性的函数,参与者如何看待自愿非一夫一妻制关系中的个体(例如,一夫多妻制)比一夫一妻制关系中的个体更消极。在研究1中,我们实验性地向参与者展示了描述两种关系类型(一夫一妻制或非一夫一妻制)中的角色的小插图,之后参与者完成了性格判断(道德)和关系印象。参与者认为一夫一妻制的角色更有道德,关系质量也更高,而这些联系完全是由对角色纯洁、忠诚、关心、公平和诚实的看法所介导的。与厌恶敏感度低的参与者相比,对厌恶敏感度高的参与者也认为双方自愿的非一夫一妻制更不道德,关系质量也更低。在研究2中,我们使用了受害者责备范式,其中有一个人物被杀的小插曲,之后参与者被要求对谁在道德上有罪进行评分。参与者认为,在故事中被杀的非一夫一妻制角色在道德上更有罪,忠诚度和纯洁性也更低,而在控制条件下,被杀的角色是一夫一妻制的。我们从社会感知和道德判断的角度讨论了这些发现对双方同意的非一夫一妻制关系的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moral Judgment Toward Individuals in Consensually Non-Monogamous Relationships as a Function of Moral Foundations and Disgust Sensitivity.
In two experiments we demonstrate how participants perceive individuals in consensually non-monogamous relationships (e.g., polyamory) more negatively compared to those in monogamous relationships, as a function of moral foundation variables and trait-level disgust sensitivity. In Study 1, we experimentally presented participants with vignettes depicting characters in one of two relationship types (monogamous or non-monogamous), after which participants completed character judgments (ethics) and relationship impressions. Participants viewed the characters in a monogamous relationship as more ethical and having higher relationship quality, and these associations were fully mediated by perceptions of the characters as pure, loyal, caring, fair, and honest. Participants high in sensitivity to disgust also perceived the consensually non-monogamous as less ethical and having lower relationship quality compared to participants low in disgust sensitivity. In Study 2, we utilized a victim-blaming paradigm with vignettes in which a character was killed, after which participants were asked to rate who was morally culpable. Participants viewed the non-monogamous character who was killed in the story as more morally culpable, and lower in loyalty and purity, compared to the control condition in which the killed character was monogamous. We discuss these findings in terms of implications for social perception and moral judgment towards consensually non-monogamous relationships.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
13.20%
发文量
299
期刊介绍: The official publication of the International Academy of Sex Research, the journal is dedicated to the dissemination of information in the field of sexual science, broadly defined. Contributions consist of empirical research (both quantitative and qualitative), theoretical reviews and essays, clinical case reports, letters to the editor, and book reviews.
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