具有非最小耦合标量场的旋转BTZ黑洞的无质量和有质量标量壳动力学。

IF 3.8 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Faisal Javed, Arfa Waseem, G Mustafa, S K Maurya, Mansour Shrahili, Farruh Atamurotov, Mamo Abebe Ashebo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了由具有非最小耦合标量场的(2+1)维旋转黑洞形成的由有质量标量场和无质量标量场组成的薄壳的动力学。此外,这种结构开启了研究薄壳动力学和黑洞物理之间联系的可能性。研究发现,在有质量和无质量标量场的背景下,非最小耦合标量场会影响壳的动力学。当非最小耦合标量场值较大时,选择无质量标量场的有效势随着壳层半径的增大而减小,从而导致壳层的膨胀。对于一个大质量标量场,在选择不同的物理参数时,所形成的结构既表现出膨胀性质,也表现出坍缩性质。总体而言,标量场与2+1维旋转黑洞的非极小耦合影响薄壳的动力学构型。结果表明,标量毛严重影响壳动力学,导致不同的行为:无质量标量场促进单调膨胀,而有质量标量场诱导坍塌。研究结果表明,有效势的特征决定了壳层的动态行为,表明标量场参数的增加提高了膨胀率,而积分常数呈反比关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Massless and massive scalar shell dynamics from rotating BTZ black holes with nonminimally coupled scalar fields.

This paper is devoted to presenting the dynamics of thin-shell composed of massive and massless scalar fields developed from (2+1)-dimensional rotating black holes with nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Furthermore, this structure opens up the possibility of investigating links between thin-shell dynamics and black hole physics. It is found that the nonminimally coupled scalar field affects the dynamics of the shell in the background of massive and massless scalar fields. For higher values of the non-minimally coupled scalar field, the effective potential for the choice of massless scalar field decreases as the shell radius increases, which yields the expansion of the shell. For a massive scalar field, the developed structure expresses both expansion and collapsing nature for different choices of physical parameters. Overall, the nonminimal coupling of a scalar field with a 2+1-dimensional revolving black hole affects the dynamical configurations of thin-shell. Results indicate that scalar hair critically influences shell dynamics, leading to distinct behaviors: massless scalar fields promote monotonic expansion, while massive scalar fields induce collapse. The findings highlight that the effective potential's characteristics dictate the shell's dynamic behavior, revealing that an increase in scalar field parameters enhances expansion rates, whereas integration constants exhibit an inverse relationship.

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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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