偶然发现的乳房病变：恶性和良性发现的图画文章。

IF 1.1 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Einstein-Sao Paulo Pub Date : 2025-06-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.31744/einstein_journal/2025RW0681

Bruna Mayumi Takaki Tachibana, Rodrigo Marques Carneiro, Iviny Yonekura, Renato Leme de Moura Ribeiro, Ana Cláudia Silveira Racy, Érica Elisângela Francolin Federicci

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引用次数: 0

摘要

偶发瘤是由于不相关的原因在接受影像学检查的患者中偶然发现的病变。乳腺偶发瘤与恶性肿瘤有很高的相关性，发生率超过40%。因此，他们的解释对放射科医生提出了重大挑战，放射科医生必须辨别可能对患者构成潜在风险的发现。这张图片回顾了通过横断面成像显示的不同的偶然乳腺病变。我们进一步回顾与此类偶发瘤相关的关键概念。

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Incidentally detected breast lesions: a pictorial essay of malignant and benign findings.

Incidentalomas are lesions incidentally identified in patients undergoing imaging for unrelated reasons. Breast incidentalomas have a high correlation with malignancy, occurring in over 40% of cases. Consequently, their interpretation poses significant challenges for radiologists who must discern the findings that may present a potential risk to the patient. This pictorial review presents different incidental breast lesions revealed through cross-sectional imaging. We further review key concepts related to such incidentalomas.

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