UPF1通过调节无义介导的BMP6和lncRNA WAKMAR2的衰变来抑制宫颈癌细胞的迁移和侵袭。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Guligeina Abudourexiti, Jingjing Zhang, Guzhanuer Abuduxikuer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:上移码蛋白1 (UPF1)参与多种癌症的进展。目前UPF1在宫颈癌中的研究有限,需要进一步研究了解其在宫颈癌中的调控机制。方法:采用实时定量聚合酶链反应法检测mRNA表达,western blotting法检测蛋白表达。采用细胞计数试剂盒-8法、Transwell法和创面愈合法评价细胞功能。异种移植小鼠模型实验分析了UPF1沉默对肿瘤形成的影响。使用R Bioconductor软件包DESeq2筛选细胞样本中的差异表达基因。通过基因本体(GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)功能富集分析确定差异表达基因的功能类别。结果:UPF1在宫颈癌组织和细胞中表达下调。此外,UPF1的沉默促进了宫颈癌细胞的侵袭和迁移以及肿瘤的形成。UPF1沉默后SiHa细胞中共有188个上调基因。生物学分析表明,这些上调基因富集于细胞增殖调控、基因表达正向调控、细胞粘附、Hippo信号通路等相关通路。此外,UPF1缺失促进了SiHa细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移,而沉默骨形态发生蛋白6 (BMP6)或长链非编码RNA (lncRNA) WAKMAR2后,这种作用减弱。结论:UPF1通过调控无义介导的BMP6和lncRNA WAKMAR2的衰变来抑制宫颈癌细胞的迁移和侵袭。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UPF1 inhibits cervical cancer cell migration and invasion by regulating nonsense-mediated decay of BMP6 and lncRNA WAKMAR2.

Objective: Up-frameshift protein 1 (UPF1) can contribute to the progression of a variety of cancers. Currently, there is limited research on UPF1 in cervical cancer, and further investigation is necessary to understand its regulatory mechanisms in cervical cancer.

Methods: mRNA expression was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, while protein expression was quantified by western blotting assay. Cell function was assessed by cell counting kit-8 assay, Transwell assay and wound-healing assay. A xenograft mouse model assay was performed to analyze the effect of UPF1 silencing on tumor formation. Differentially expressed genes in cell samples were screened using the R Bioconductor package DESeq2. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) functional enrichment analysis was performed to determine the functional categories of the differentially expressed genes.

Results: UPF1 expression was downregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cells. Additionally, UPF1 silencing promoted invasion and migration of cervical cancer cells and tumor formation. There were a total of 188 upregulated genes in the SiHa cells after UPF1 silencing. Biological analysis showed that these upregulated genes were enriched in pathways related to regulation of cell proliferation, positive regulation of gene expression, cell adhesion, and Hippo signaling pathway. Additionally, UPF1 depletion promoted SiHa cell proliferation, invasion and migration, whereas the effects were attenuated after silencing of bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) or long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) WAKMAR2.

Conclusion: UPF1 inhibited cervical cancer cell migration and invasion through the regulation of nonsense-mediated decay of BMP6 and lncRNA WAKMAR2.

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来源期刊
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology ONCOLOGY-OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
2.60%
发文量
84
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gynecologic Oncology (JGO) is an official publication of the Asian Society of Gynecologic Oncology. Abbreviated title is ''J Gynecol Oncol''. It was launched in 1990. The JGO''s aim is to publish the highest quality manuscripts dedicated to the advancement of care of the patients with gynecologic cancer. It is an international peer-reviewed periodical journal that is published bimonthly (January, March, May, July, September, and November). Supplement numbers are at times published. The journal publishes editorials, original and review articles, correspondence, book review, etc.
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