基于机器视觉的有机物含量自动滴定检测方法。

IF 2.9 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Bingjie Zhang, Meng Li, Qing Song, Lujian Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种基于机器视觉的有机物含量检测自动滴定算法,解决了人工滴定在有机物检测中存在的危险系数高、气味强、对实验室环境污染大、效率低等缺点。首先,通过分析滴定过程中颜色变化特征,利用机器学习技术对滴定速度进行分类,构建滴定实验状态识别模型,将滴定速度分为四类,提高滴定效率;其次,通过大量的滴定实验收集相关数据,提取关键特征参数,设计基于直方图相似度的高效滴定算法,准确识别滴定终点,提高检测精度。本研究不仅解决了传统滴定方法中人工操作的局限性,而且为化学滴定的自动化、智能化提供了新的思路和方法。试验结果表明,该装置滴定误差小于0.2 ml,比人工滴定效率更高。将结果与人工滴定法进行比较时,采用配对t检验,95%置信水平下无统计学差异。因此,该方法具有良好的识别率和控制精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic titration detection method of organic matter content based on machine vision.

This article proposes an automatic titration algorithm for organic matter content detection based on machine vision, which addresses the disadvantages of high risk factor, strong odour, significant pollution to laboratory environment and slow efficiency of manual titration in organic matter detection. First, by analysing the colour change characteristics during the titration process, machine learning techniques are used to classify the titration speed, and a titration experiment state recognition model is constructed to divide the titration speed into four categories and improve titration efficiency; Second, through a large number of titration experiments to collect relevant data and extract key feature parameters, an efficient titration algorithm based on histogram similarity was designed to accurately identify titration endpoints and improve detection accuracy. This study not only solves the limitations of manual operation in traditional titration methods, but also provides new ideas and methods for the automation and intelligence of chemical titration. The test results showed that the device had a titration error of less than 0.2 ml and was more efficient than manual titration. When comparing the results with manual titration, no statistically significant difference was observed when paired t-test was applied at a 95% confidence level. Therefore, it has been confirmed that it has good recognition rate and control accuracy.

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来源期刊
Royal Society Open Science
Royal Society Open Science Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
508
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Royal Society Open Science is a new open journal publishing high-quality original research across the entire range of science on the basis of objective peer-review. The journal covers the entire range of science and mathematics and will allow the Society to publish all the high-quality work it receives without the usual restrictions on scope, length or impact.
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