解决青少年和青年癌症幸存者健康差异的社区主导方法。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Lauren V Ghazal, Alison Silberman, Ruzette Solis, Julye M Williams, Alexandra M Davis, Jacqueline E Shanley, Lauren Martino, Catherine Benedict, Bridgette Thom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:青少年和年轻成人(AYA)癌症幸存者(即那些被诊断年龄在15至39岁之间的人)经历了重大的健康和保健差异。对社区组织在处理这些差异方面的作用的正式评价是有限的。通过一项新颖的健康平等倡议(其中包括一系列社区驱动的对话),愚蠢的癌症,一个专注于AYAs的癌症患者倡导组织,试图更好地理解种族主义、同性恋恐惧症、变性恐惧症和残疾歧视对AYAs的支持性癌症治疗的影响。方法:本文描述了愚蠢癌症如何制定和实施其健康公平倡议计划(2021-2023),并介绍了该计划的研究结果。社区驱动的对话由几个虚拟焦点小组、工作组和市政厅组成,通过Zoom进行了两年。我们对社区驱动的对话文本进行了专题分析。结果:从主动性事件的社区驱动对话中确定了三个主题:1)感知,2)过渡,3)表现。根据这些发现和进一步的社区讨论,与社区成员共同制定了四种解决方案,作为解决AYA癌症幸存者中确定的卫生保健不公平问题的拟议机制。结论:包容性和代表性是AYA癌症治疗提供的重要组成部分。需要更多的研究和质量改进举措,以确定社区一级的干预措施,以减轻保健差距,确保所有aya都能获得高质量的癌症护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Community-Led Approach to Addressing Health Disparities among Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Survivors.

Purpose: Adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors (i.e., those diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 39 years) experience significant health and health care disparities. Formal evaluation of the role of community-based organizations in addressing these disparities is limited. Through a novel Health Equity Initiative, which included a series of community-driven conversations), Stupid Cancer, an AYA-focused cancer patient advocacy organization, sought to better understand the perceived impact of racism, homophobia, transphobia, and ableism on supportive cancer care among AYAs. Methods: This paper describes how Stupid Cancer developed and implemented its Health Equity Initiative programming (2021-2023) and presents findings from this program. Community-driven conversations comprised of several virtual focus groups, working groups, and town halls conducted via Zoom over the two years. We performed thematic analysis of transcripts from community-driven conversations. Results: Three themes were identified from community-driven conversations across initiative events 1) perception, 2) transition, and 3) representation. Based on these findings and further community discussions, four solutions were codeveloped with community members, which serve as proposed mechanisms for addressing identified health care inequities among AYA cancer survivors. Conclusion: Inclusivity and representation are vital components of AYA cancer care delivery. More research and quality improvement initiatives are needed to identify community-level interventions to mitigate health care disparities, ensuring all AYAs receive access to high-quality cancer care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
15.00%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology (JAYAO) breaks new ground as the first cancer journal dedicated to all aspects of adolescent and young adult (AYA)-aged cancer patients and survivors. JAYAO is the only central forum for peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and research in the field, bringing together all AYA oncology stakeholders and professionals across disciplines, including clinicians, researchers, psychosocial and supportive care providers, and pediatric and adult cancer institutions.
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