度语义的连词比较与变化

IF 2.8 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
M. Ryan Bochnak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

连接比较是世界语言中最常见的比较结构类型之一,由两个包含反义或正负谓词对的子句组成。随着从跨语言角度对学位结构的研究越来越多,关注连词比较的研究也越来越多。虽然接受深入研究的语言数量仍然相当少,但这种不断增长的研究已经揭示了跨语言差异的重要方面,以至于我们现在可以开始假设连体比较的类型学。本文总结了这些发现,并采取了发展连接比较结构类型学的第一步,不仅考虑了连接比较之间的差异,而且考虑了语言的总体程度行为。需要强调的是,连词比较的存在并不能诊断语言中普遍没有程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conjoined Comparison and Variation in Degree Semantics

Conjoined comparisons, consisting of two clauses containing antonymous or positive-negative predicate pairs, are among the most common comparison construction types in the world's languages. As research on degree constructions from a cross-linguistic perspective has increased, so too has the number of studies focused on conjoined comparisons. Although the number of languages that have received in-depth treatment is still fairly small, this growing body of research has already uncovered important aspects of cross-linguistic variation, to the point where we can now begin to hypothesize about the typology of conjoined comparisons. This article summarizes these findings, and takes the first steps towards developing a typology of conjoined comparison constructions, taking into account not only differences between conjoined comparisons, but also the overall degree-behaviour of the languages. It will be emphasized that the existence of conjoined comparison is not diagnostic of the absence of degrees in a language more generally.

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来源期刊
Language and Linguistics Compass
Language and Linguistics Compass LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Unique in its range, Language and Linguistics Compass is an online-only journal publishing original, peer-reviewed surveys of current research from across the entire discipline. Language and Linguistics Compass publishes state-of-the-art reviews, supported by a comprehensive bibliography and accessible to an international readership. Language and Linguistics Compass is aimed at senior undergraduates, postgraduates and academics, and will provide a unique reference tool for researching essays, preparing lectures, writing a research proposal, or just keeping up with new developments in a specific area of interest.
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