{"title":"以自我为中心扰乱社会:拉丁美洲和拉丁美洲妇女的婚姻、母性和成人社交的生活指导和政治","authors":"Ana Y. Ramos-Zayas","doi":"10.1111/etho.70007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines how life coaching, as practiced by Latinx and Latin American coaches in the United States, yielded new audiences and forms of sociability and provided conceptions of parenting as a contested practice, as defined in this special issue, for women who did not have children (either by circumstance or choice). These life coaching practices measured personal transformation in terms of how effectively individuals changed the inner linings of the self, manifested a desired outcome, or cultivated social and fictive kinship networks. Using a case study ethnographic model, the article follows the life of a middle-aged Puerto Rican woman and two life coaches with whom she worked. Considering the Latin American origins of life coaching, I introduce the main interlocutors in this ethnographic project: life coaches Gloria Rodriguez and Ester Fried and Camila Zamora, a childfree middle-aged upper-middle-class Puerto Rican woman who sought life coaching. Moreover, I identify tenets across life coaching modalities while tracing Camila's path from seeking a romantic relationship to expanding social capital and access to valuable upper-class, cosmopolitan child-centered spaces. Thus, Latinx and Latin American life coaching contested parenting by undermining an individualistic parent-child bonding while privileging the cosmopolitan practices, lifestyles, and social capital that upper-classed urban parenting yielded among adults, whether they had children or not.</p>","PeriodicalId":51532,"journal":{"name":"Ethos","volume":"53 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Disrupting the social by centering the self: Life coaching and the politics of marriage, motherhood, and adult sociability among Latinx and Latin American women\",\"authors\":\"Ana Y. Ramos-Zayas\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/etho.70007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>This article examines how life coaching, as practiced by Latinx and Latin American coaches in the United States, yielded new audiences and forms of sociability and provided conceptions of parenting as a contested practice, as defined in this special issue, for women who did not have children (either by circumstance or choice). These life coaching practices measured personal transformation in terms of how effectively individuals changed the inner linings of the self, manifested a desired outcome, or cultivated social and fictive kinship networks. Using a case study ethnographic model, the article follows the life of a middle-aged Puerto Rican woman and two life coaches with whom she worked. Considering the Latin American origins of life coaching, I introduce the main interlocutors in this ethnographic project: life coaches Gloria Rodriguez and Ester Fried and Camila Zamora, a childfree middle-aged upper-middle-class Puerto Rican woman who sought life coaching. Moreover, I identify tenets across life coaching modalities while tracing Camila's path from seeking a romantic relationship to expanding social capital and access to valuable upper-class, cosmopolitan child-centered spaces. Thus, Latinx and Latin American life coaching contested parenting by undermining an individualistic parent-child bonding while privileging the cosmopolitan practices, lifestyles, and social capital that upper-classed urban parenting yielded among adults, whether they had children or not.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51532,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ethos\",\"volume\":\"53 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ethos\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/etho.70007\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ethos","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/etho.70007","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Disrupting the social by centering the self: Life coaching and the politics of marriage, motherhood, and adult sociability among Latinx and Latin American women
This article examines how life coaching, as practiced by Latinx and Latin American coaches in the United States, yielded new audiences and forms of sociability and provided conceptions of parenting as a contested practice, as defined in this special issue, for women who did not have children (either by circumstance or choice). These life coaching practices measured personal transformation in terms of how effectively individuals changed the inner linings of the self, manifested a desired outcome, or cultivated social and fictive kinship networks. Using a case study ethnographic model, the article follows the life of a middle-aged Puerto Rican woman and two life coaches with whom she worked. Considering the Latin American origins of life coaching, I introduce the main interlocutors in this ethnographic project: life coaches Gloria Rodriguez and Ester Fried and Camila Zamora, a childfree middle-aged upper-middle-class Puerto Rican woman who sought life coaching. Moreover, I identify tenets across life coaching modalities while tracing Camila's path from seeking a romantic relationship to expanding social capital and access to valuable upper-class, cosmopolitan child-centered spaces. Thus, Latinx and Latin American life coaching contested parenting by undermining an individualistic parent-child bonding while privileging the cosmopolitan practices, lifestyles, and social capital that upper-classed urban parenting yielded among adults, whether they had children or not.
期刊介绍:
Ethos is an interdisciplinary and international quarterly journal devoted to scholarly articles dealing with the interrelationships between the individual and the sociocultural milieu, between the psychological disciplines and the social disciplines. The journal publishes work from a wide spectrum of research perspectives. Recent issues, for example, include papers on religion and ritual, medical practice, child development, family relationships, interactional dynamics, history and subjectivity, feminist approaches, emotion, cognitive modeling and cultural belief systems. Methodologies range from analyses of language and discourse, to ethnographic and historical interpretations, to experimental treatments and cross-cultural comparisons.