Yun Zhang, Hao Sun, Zhe Zhuang, Tao Tao, Kun Xing, Bin Liu, Yunxia Ye
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Semi-polar (20-21) GaN microwire LED fabricated by laser lift-off and mechanical bending.
Due to the lack of a suitable substrate, high-quality semi-polar GaN is usually obtained through overgrowth on a patterned substrate, which endows the epitaxial film with an approximately periodic trend in both surface morphology and defect distribution. This study utilizes these periodic properties in semi-polar (20-21) LED, to fabricated semi-polar (20-21) microwire LED with the processes of laser lift-off and mechanical bending. The obtained semi-polar (20-21) microwire has a length of hundred micrometers, with a residual stress of 207 MPa after separation. The microwire LED exhibits a stable blue emission under both optical pumping and electrical injection. A diode rectifying behavior was also demonstrated with a turn-on voltage of 2.2 V. This study provides a method to reach the GaN microwire, especially for the semi-polar and non-polar orientations.
期刊介绍:
The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community.
Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.