肌电图与临床病理指标联合诊断糖尿病周围神经病变的回顾性研究。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Pub Date : 2025-06-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S525731
Wenhua Wang, Ziwei Gong, Siyi Wang, Gang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨肌电图(electromyography, EMG)结合临床及病理参数对糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)的诊断价值。方法:对2022年7月至2024年12月期间接受治疗的156例糖尿病患者(合并DPN 69例,未合并DPN 87例)进行回顾性研究。比较两组临床、生化、肌电参数。多元逻辑回归确定了DPN的独立预测因素。ROC曲线分析评估诊断表现。结果:与b组相比,A组(DPN)糖化血红蛋白、胱抑素C、尿酸和肌酐水平显著升高,运动和感觉神经传导速度显著降低。Logistic回归将这些指标确定为独立危险因素。联合ROC分析显示诊断准确率(AUC = 0.873)高于任何单一指标。结论:肌电图结合选定的临床和病理参数对糖尿病DPN有较高的诊断准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Diagnostic Utility of Combining Electromyography with Clinical and Pathological Indices in the Diagnosis of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Retrospective Study.

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of combining electromyography (EMG) with clinical and pathological parameters in diagnosing diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 156 diabetic patients (69 with DPN, 87 without) treated from July 2022 to December 2024. Clinical, biochemical, and EMG parameters were compared between groups. Multivariate logistic regression identified independent predictors of DPN. ROC curve analysis assessed diagnostic performance.

Results: Group A (DPN) had significantly higher levels of glycated hemoglobin, cystatin C, uric acid, and creatinine, and significantly reduced motor and sensory nerve conduction velocities compared to Group B. Logistic regression identified these indicators as independent risk factors. Combined ROC analysis showed higher diagnostic accuracy (AUC = 0.873) than any single indicator.

Conclusion: The combination of EMG with selected clinical and pathological parameters offers high diagnostic accuracy for DPN in diabetic patients.

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来源期刊
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (JMDH) aims to represent and publish research in healthcare areas delivered by practitioners of different disciplines. This includes studies and reviews conducted by multidisciplinary teams as well as research which evaluates or reports the results or conduct of such teams or healthcare processes in general. The journal covers a very wide range of areas and we welcome submissions from practitioners at all levels and from all over the world. Good healthcare is not bounded by person, place or time and the journal aims to reflect this. The JMDH is published as an open-access journal to allow this wide range of practical, patient relevant research to be immediately available to practitioners who can access and use it immediately upon publication.
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