驾驶压力与急性呼吸窘迫综合征急性肾损伤后续发展的关系。

IF 6 1区 医学 Q1 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Ioannis Andrianopoulos, Panagiotis Kremmydas, Eleni Papoutsi, Eleni N Sertaridou, Kyriaki Parisi, Eleni A Vavouraki, Ilias I Siempos, Stelios Kokkoris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:虽然临床前证据表明,损伤性机械通气可导致急性肾损伤(AKI),但相关临床证据有限。我们的目的是研究驾驶压力(一种损伤性机械通气的标志)与急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)患者随后AKI发展的关系。设计:对七个ARDS网络和预防与早期治疗急性肺损伤(PETAL)网络随机对照临床试验的个体患者水平数据进行二次分析。环境:参与ARDS网络和PETAL网络试验的成人icu。患者:在排除早期AKI患者(即在ARDS发病后2天内符合AKI标准的患者)后,我们将研究人群分为两组:“晚期AKI”和“无AKI”。“晚期AKI”组包括在ARDS发病后超过2天但不超过7天发生AKI的患者。干预措施:没有。测量和主要结果:在5367例ARDS患者中,2960例患者被纳入主要分析。1000例(33.8%)患者发生晚期AKI。在控制混杂因素后,基线驾驶压力与晚期AKI的发展独立相关(驾驶压力每增加1 sd,晚期AKI的几率增加35%)[优势比,1.35;95% ci, 1.15-1.58])。敏感性分析没有排除早期AKI患者,敏感性分析包括ARDS发病后7天发生AKI的患者,这一结果在敏感性分析中仍然存在。驾车压力与晚期AKI的发展存在一个等于15cm H2O的阈值。结论:驾驶压力与ARDS患者AKI的后续发展相关,提示损伤性机械通气可能导致AKI。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association Between Driving Pressure and Subsequent Development of Acute Kidney Injury in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Objectives: Although preclinical evidence indicates that injurious mechanical ventilation may lead to acute kidney injury (AKI), relevant clinical evidence is limited. We aimed to investigate the association of driving pressure (a marker of injurious mechanical ventilation) with subsequent development of AKI in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).

Design: Secondary analysis of individual patient-level data from seven ARDS Network and Prevention and Early Treatment of Acute Lung Injury (PETAL) Network randomized controlled clinical trials.

Setting: Adult ICUs participating in the ARDS Network and PETAL Network trials.

Patients: After exclusion of patients with early AKI (i.e., those who met AKI criteria within the first 2 d following ARDS onset), we classified the study population into two groups: "late AKI" and "no AKI." The "late AKI" group included patients who developed AKI more than 2 days but no longer than 7 days following ARDS onset.

Interventions: None.

Measurements and main results: Of 5367 patients with ARDS initially enrolled in trials, 2960 patients were included in the main analysis. Late AKI developed in 1000 patients (33.8%). After controlling for confounders, baseline driving pressure was independently associated with development of late AKI (each 1 sd increase in driving pressure was associated with a 35% increase in the odds of late AKI [odds ratio, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.15-1.58]). This result persisted in the sensitivity analysis, which did not exclude patients with early AKI, and in the sensitivity analysis, which included patients who developed AKI later than 7 days following ARDS onset. There was a threshold of driving pressure equal to 15 cm H 2 O for its association with development of late AKI.

Conclusions: Driving pressure was associated with subsequent development of AKI in patients with ARDS suggesting that injurious mechanical ventilation may lead to AKI.

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来源期刊
Critical Care Medicine
Critical Care Medicine 医学-危重病医学
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
5.70%
发文量
728
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Critical Care Medicine is the premier peer-reviewed, scientific publication in critical care medicine. Directed to those specialists who treat patients in the ICU and CCU, including chest physicians, surgeons, pediatricians, pharmacists/pharmacologists, anesthesiologists, critical care nurses, and other healthcare professionals, Critical Care Medicine covers all aspects of acute and emergency care for the critically ill or injured patient. Each issue presents critical care practitioners with clinical breakthroughs that lead to better patient care, the latest news on promising research, and advances in equipment and techniques.
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