俯冲蛇纹岩在丽扎石-反长岩过渡中的地震速度

IF 4.6 1区 地球科学 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
He-Ming Wang, Mai-Linh Doan, Anne-Line Auzende, Stéphane Schwartz, Samuel Chapman, Jérôme Fortin, Xiao-Ming Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在俯冲带下拉的蛇纹岩中发生的矿物转变(蜥蜴石向反长岩)取决于变质压力和温度条件。地震Vp/Vs比值对区分蛇纹岩和其他地幔岩具有重要意义。为了解变质条件及相关微结构演化对蛇纹岩速度的影响,从蓝片岩到榴辉岩相条件,在西阿尔卑斯地区采集了7块具有不同变质印记的天然蛇纹岩。我们测量了在70 MPa围压下样品的超声波速度。实测地震Vp和Vs随变质条件的增加而增大,Vp/Vs比值减小。岩石学结果解释了速度的各向异性和速度的弱压力依赖性。新的Vp/Vs转变趋势为从野外地震资料中跟踪变质条件增加的蜥蜴长岩/反长岩转变提供了新的约束条件,从而研究俯冲环境下的地球动力学演化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Seismic Velocities of Subducted Serpentinites Through the Lizardite-Antigorite Transition

Seismic Velocities of Subducted Serpentinites Through the Lizardite-Antigorite Transition

The mineralogical transition (lizardite to antigorite) occurring in serpentinites dragged down in subduction zones depends on the metamorphic pressure and temperature conditions. The seismic Vp/Vs ratio is useful for distinguishing serpentinites from other mantle rocks. To understand the effects of the metamorphic conditions and the associated microstructural evolution on the serpentinite velocity, we collected seven natural serpentinite rocks with different metamorphic imprints in the Western Alps, from blueschists to eclogite facies conditions. We measured the ultrasonic velocity of the samples at confining pressures up to 70 MPa. The measured seismic Vp and Vs increase with the increasing metamorphic conditions, while the Vp/Vs ratio decreases. The petrological results are used to explain the velocity anisotropy and the weak pressure-dependency of velocity. The new Vp/Vs transition trend provides new constraints for tracking the lizardite/antigorite transition with increasing metamorphic condition from field seismic data and thus studying geodynamic evolution in the subduction environment.

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来源期刊
Geophysical Research Letters
Geophysical Research Letters 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
9.60%
发文量
1588
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Geophysical Research Letters (GRL) publishes high-impact, innovative, and timely research on major scientific advances in all the major geoscience disciplines. Papers are communications-length articles and should have broad and immediate implications in their discipline or across the geosciences. GRLmaintains the fastest turn-around of all high-impact publications in the geosciences and works closely with authors to ensure broad visibility of top papers.
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