{"title":"具有改进电荷存储的片状MoO₃纳米结构:结构、光学和电化学性质之间的关系","authors":"A.P. Nagendra Babu , N. Pradeep , C.G. Renuka","doi":"10.1016/j.nxener.2025.100352","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The molybdenum trioxide (MoO₃) nanosheets were synthesized via thermal decomposition and thoroughly characterized for their structural, morphological, optical, and electrochemical properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed orthorhombic phase purity with crystallite sizes of 69–97 nm. Raman and FTIR spectroscopy revealed key Mo–O and Mo<img>O vibrational modes, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed oxidation states. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed sheet-like morphology, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) validated elemental composition. UV–vis spectroscopy indicated direct and indirect band gaps of 2.800–2.977 eV and 2.566–2.940 eV, respectively. Electrochemical performance, assessed via cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charging-discharging (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectrometry (EIS), demonstrated excellent capacitance (217.30 F/g), energy density (21.47 Wh/kg), and power density (2118.65 W/kg). When integrated into coin cells, MoO₃ nanosheets exhibited a specific capacitance of 48.39 F/g, with an energy density of 31.93 Wh/kg and power density of 2903.26 W/kg. These findings underscore their strong potential in advanced energy storage applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100957,"journal":{"name":"Next Energy","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sheet-like MoO₃ nanostructures with improved charge storage: Relationships among structural, optical, and electrochemical properties\",\"authors\":\"A.P. Nagendra Babu , N. Pradeep , C.G. Renuka\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nxener.2025.100352\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The molybdenum trioxide (MoO₃) nanosheets were synthesized via thermal decomposition and thoroughly characterized for their structural, morphological, optical, and electrochemical properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed orthorhombic phase purity with crystallite sizes of 69–97 nm. Raman and FTIR spectroscopy revealed key Mo–O and Mo<img>O vibrational modes, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed oxidation states. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed sheet-like morphology, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) validated elemental composition. UV–vis spectroscopy indicated direct and indirect band gaps of 2.800–2.977 eV and 2.566–2.940 eV, respectively. Electrochemical performance, assessed via cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charging-discharging (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectrometry (EIS), demonstrated excellent capacitance (217.30 F/g), energy density (21.47 Wh/kg), and power density (2118.65 W/kg). When integrated into coin cells, MoO₃ nanosheets exhibited a specific capacitance of 48.39 F/g, with an energy density of 31.93 Wh/kg and power density of 2903.26 W/kg. These findings underscore their strong potential in advanced energy storage applications.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100957,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Next Energy\",\"volume\":\"8 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100352\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Next Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X25001152\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Next Energy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X25001152","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sheet-like MoO₃ nanostructures with improved charge storage: Relationships among structural, optical, and electrochemical properties
The molybdenum trioxide (MoO₃) nanosheets were synthesized via thermal decomposition and thoroughly characterized for their structural, morphological, optical, and electrochemical properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed orthorhombic phase purity with crystallite sizes of 69–97 nm. Raman and FTIR spectroscopy revealed key Mo–O and MoO vibrational modes, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) confirmed oxidation states. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed sheet-like morphology, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) validated elemental composition. UV–vis spectroscopy indicated direct and indirect band gaps of 2.800–2.977 eV and 2.566–2.940 eV, respectively. Electrochemical performance, assessed via cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charging-discharging (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectrometry (EIS), demonstrated excellent capacitance (217.30 F/g), energy density (21.47 Wh/kg), and power density (2118.65 W/kg). When integrated into coin cells, MoO₃ nanosheets exhibited a specific capacitance of 48.39 F/g, with an energy density of 31.93 Wh/kg and power density of 2903.26 W/kg. These findings underscore their strong potential in advanced energy storage applications.