Seda Yilmaz , Nazik Okumus , Mert Seyhan , Rasim Sahin , Gulten Korkmaz , Mehmet Ali Erkurt , Sinem Namdaroglu , Salih Cirik , Sinan Demircioglu , Ant Uzay , Abdulkadir Sahin , Mustafa Koroglu , Ugur Hatipoglu , Mehmet Sinan Dal , Turgay Ulaş , Serdal Korkmaz , Fevzi Altuntas
{"title":"身体质量指数会影响健康供体的干细胞产量吗?","authors":"Seda Yilmaz , Nazik Okumus , Mert Seyhan , Rasim Sahin , Gulten Korkmaz , Mehmet Ali Erkurt , Sinem Namdaroglu , Salih Cirik , Sinan Demircioglu , Ant Uzay , Abdulkadir Sahin , Mustafa Koroglu , Ugur Hatipoglu , Mehmet Sinan Dal , Turgay Ulaş , Serdal Korkmaz , Fevzi Altuntas","doi":"10.1016/j.transci.2025.104181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an important treatment for many benign and malignant diseases. Factors affecting the donor response to mobilization and thus hematopoietic progenitor cell yield have been investigated, but studies on donor body mass index are limited and contradictory. Our aim in our study was to investigate this situation.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>The data of a total of 665 healthy donors were analyzed and divided into 2 groups as body mass index (BMI) < 25 (group 1, n: 247) and ≥ 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (group 2, n: 418). In addition to demographic data, smoking, blood group, agent used for mobilization, number of days of apheresis, volume of blood processed, amount of product collected, complete blood count before mobilization and biochemical parameters were evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Group 1 consisted of 247 and group 2 consisted of 418 participants. Median age was 29 (18–66) years in group 1 and 37 (18–68) years in group 2. Median BMI was 22.49 (16.10–24.98) and 28.06 (25.00–48.27) kg/m², respectively. Male donors constituted 62.7 % in group 1 and 73.9 % in group 2. In group 2, the number of apheresis days was lower and the median CD34<sup>+</sup> stem cell count on the first day and in total was statistically significantly higher (7.1 ×10<sup>6</sup>/kg and 7.58 ×10<sup>6</sup>/kg, respectively).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>In healthy donors, CD34<sup>+</sup> stem cells were correlated with BMI, whereas no statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of smoking habit, blood group, granulocyte stimulating agent type, processed blood volume, non-lymphocyte and biochemical parameters other than LDH.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49422,"journal":{"name":"Transfusion and Apheresis Science","volume":"64 4","pages":"Article 104181"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does body mass index affect stem cell yield in healthy donors?\",\"authors\":\"Seda Yilmaz , Nazik Okumus , Mert Seyhan , Rasim Sahin , Gulten Korkmaz , Mehmet Ali Erkurt , Sinem Namdaroglu , Salih Cirik , Sinan Demircioglu , Ant Uzay , Abdulkadir Sahin , Mustafa Koroglu , Ugur Hatipoglu , Mehmet Sinan Dal , Turgay Ulaş , Serdal Korkmaz , Fevzi Altuntas\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.transci.2025.104181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an important treatment for many benign and malignant diseases. Factors affecting the donor response to mobilization and thus hematopoietic progenitor cell yield have been investigated, but studies on donor body mass index are limited and contradictory. Our aim in our study was to investigate this situation.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>The data of a total of 665 healthy donors were analyzed and divided into 2 groups as body mass index (BMI) < 25 (group 1, n: 247) and ≥ 25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (group 2, n: 418). In addition to demographic data, smoking, blood group, agent used for mobilization, number of days of apheresis, volume of blood processed, amount of product collected, complete blood count before mobilization and biochemical parameters were evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Group 1 consisted of 247 and group 2 consisted of 418 participants. Median age was 29 (18–66) years in group 1 and 37 (18–68) years in group 2. Median BMI was 22.49 (16.10–24.98) and 28.06 (25.00–48.27) kg/m², respectively. Male donors constituted 62.7 % in group 1 and 73.9 % in group 2. In group 2, the number of apheresis days was lower and the median CD34<sup>+</sup> stem cell count on the first day and in total was statistically significantly higher (7.1 ×10<sup>6</sup>/kg and 7.58 ×10<sup>6</sup>/kg, respectively).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>In healthy donors, CD34<sup>+</sup> stem cells were correlated with BMI, whereas no statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of smoking habit, blood group, granulocyte stimulating agent type, processed blood volume, non-lymphocyte and biochemical parameters other than LDH.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49422,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transfusion and Apheresis Science\",\"volume\":\"64 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 104181\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transfusion and Apheresis Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473050225001181\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transfusion and Apheresis Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473050225001181","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Does body mass index affect stem cell yield in healthy donors?
Objectives
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is an important treatment for many benign and malignant diseases. Factors affecting the donor response to mobilization and thus hematopoietic progenitor cell yield have been investigated, but studies on donor body mass index are limited and contradictory. Our aim in our study was to investigate this situation.
Material and methods
The data of a total of 665 healthy donors were analyzed and divided into 2 groups as body mass index (BMI) < 25 (group 1, n: 247) and ≥ 25 kg/m2 (group 2, n: 418). In addition to demographic data, smoking, blood group, agent used for mobilization, number of days of apheresis, volume of blood processed, amount of product collected, complete blood count before mobilization and biochemical parameters were evaluated.
Results
Group 1 consisted of 247 and group 2 consisted of 418 participants. Median age was 29 (18–66) years in group 1 and 37 (18–68) years in group 2. Median BMI was 22.49 (16.10–24.98) and 28.06 (25.00–48.27) kg/m², respectively. Male donors constituted 62.7 % in group 1 and 73.9 % in group 2. In group 2, the number of apheresis days was lower and the median CD34+ stem cell count on the first day and in total was statistically significantly higher (7.1 ×106/kg and 7.58 ×106/kg, respectively).
Conclusion
In healthy donors, CD34+ stem cells were correlated with BMI, whereas no statistically significant difference was found between the groups in terms of smoking habit, blood group, granulocyte stimulating agent type, processed blood volume, non-lymphocyte and biochemical parameters other than LDH.
期刊介绍:
Transfusion and Apheresis Science brings comprehensive and up-to-date information to physicians and health care professionals involved in the rapidly changing fields of transfusion medicine, hemostasis and apheresis. The journal presents original articles relating to scientific and clinical studies in the areas of immunohematology, transfusion practice, bleeding and thrombotic disorders and both therapeutic and donor apheresis including hematopoietic stem cells. Topics covered include the collection and processing of blood, compatibility testing and guidelines for the use of blood products, as well as screening for and transmission of blood-borne diseases. All areas of apheresis - therapeutic and collection - are also addressed. We would like to specifically encourage allied health professionals in this area to submit manuscripts that relate to improved patient and donor care, technical aspects and educational issues.
Transfusion and Apheresis Science features a "Theme" section which includes, in each issue, a group of papers designed to review a specific topic of current importance in transfusion and hemostasis for the discussion of topical issues specific to apheresis and focuses on the operators'' viewpoint. Another section is "What''s Happening" which provides informal reporting of activities in the field. In addition, brief case reports and Letters to the Editor, as well as reviews of meetings and events of general interest, and a listing of recent patents make the journal a complete source of information for practitioners of transfusion, hemostasis and apheresis science. Immediate dissemination of important information is ensured by the commitment of Transfusion and Apheresis Science to rapid publication of both symposia and submitted papers.