{"title":"具有朗道势的非齐次不可压缩Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard系统的全局适定性","authors":"Li Fang , Rui Nei , Zhenhua Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113585","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We study the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system in a bounded smooth domain in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, which describes the dynamics of nonhomogeneous incompressible two-phase viscous flows. We first give a blow-up criterion of local strong solution to the initial-boundary-value problem for the case of initial density away from zero. After establishing some key a priori with the help of the Landau Potential, we obtain the global existence and the decay-in-time of strong solution, provided that the initial datum <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><mi>∇</mi><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><mi>∇</mi><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub></math></span> is suitably small. Precisely, we provide a systematic analysis of the Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system through detailed a priori estimates, covering blow-up criterion, global existence and decay behavior of strong solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":"445 ","pages":"Article 113585"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global well-posedness of the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system with Landau Potential\",\"authors\":\"Li Fang , Rui Nei , Zhenhua Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113585\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We study the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system in a bounded smooth domain in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, which describes the dynamics of nonhomogeneous incompressible two-phase viscous flows. We first give a blow-up criterion of local strong solution to the initial-boundary-value problem for the case of initial density away from zero. After establishing some key a priori with the help of the Landau Potential, we obtain the global existence and the decay-in-time of strong solution, provided that the initial datum <span><math><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><mi>∇</mi><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><mi>∇</mi><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mo>‖</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ρ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></msub></math></span> is suitably small. Precisely, we provide a systematic analysis of the Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system through detailed a priori estimates, covering blow-up criterion, global existence and decay behavior of strong solutions.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"volume\":\"445 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113585\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625006126\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625006126","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Global well-posedness of the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system with Landau Potential
We study the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system in a bounded smooth domain in , which describes the dynamics of nonhomogeneous incompressible two-phase viscous flows. We first give a blow-up criterion of local strong solution to the initial-boundary-value problem for the case of initial density away from zero. After establishing some key a priori with the help of the Landau Potential, we obtain the global existence and the decay-in-time of strong solution, provided that the initial datum is suitably small. Precisely, we provide a systematic analysis of the Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard system through detailed a priori estimates, covering blow-up criterion, global existence and decay behavior of strong solutions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools.
Research Areas Include:
• Mathematical control theory
• Ordinary differential equations
• Partial differential equations
• Stochastic differential equations
• Topological dynamics
• Related topics