卡纳塔克沿海第一个皮肤库:我们的旅程到目前为止。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2025-06-30 eCollection Date: 2025-06-01
C B Pereira, J Thomas, S C Pillai
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摘要

在印度,每年约有700万人遭受烧伤,其中14万人死亡,24万人有某种形式的残障。人类皮肤同种异体移植是治疗烧伤创面的黄金标准,因此在烧伤科拥有一个内部皮肤库将是理想的。本文介绍了向Udupi和Mangalore地区的人们介绍死后皮肤捐赠概念的努力,对这一冒险的反应,以及我们的内部皮肤库如何帮助我们烧伤中心的患者管理。本研究是在马尼帕尔Kasturba医学院医院的皮肤库进行的一项描述性研究。分析了自2021年8月21日成立以来MAHE皮肤库中所有尸体同种异体移植的供体和受体记录。自开业至今,共开展了23次皮肤捐赠活动,总面积达56,560平方米。每收获一厘米的皮肤,平均为2570平方厘米。从背部和双侧下肢取下1厘米的皮肤。我们烧伤科共有20名住院病人接受了28,475平方米。3例患者死于败血症(死亡率- 15.00%)。在一个没有尸体皮肤捐赠概念的社区建立皮肤库是可行的,KMC马尼帕尔医院成功建立了卡纳塔克海岸的第一个皮肤库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
First Skin Bank of Coastal Karnataka: Our Journey so Far.

In India around 7 million people suffer from burn injuries each year, with 140,000 deaths and 240,000 people having some form of residual disability. Human skin allograft is the gold standard for the treatment of burn wounds, hence having an in-house skin bank at a Burn Unit would be ideal. This article presents the efforts to introduce the concept of skin donation after death to the population of Udupi and Mangalore District, the response to this venture, and how our in-house skin bank helps in the management of patients in our burns centre. This study is a descriptive study done at our skin bank at Kasturba Medical College Hospital Manipal. All donor and recipient records of cadaveric allografts from MAHE Skin Bank from inception on 21-8-2021 to date were analysed. From inauguration to date, a total of 23 skin donation calls have been attended and a total of 56,560 sq. cm of skin harvested, with an average of 2570 sq. cm of skin harvested from the back and the bilateral lower limbs. A total of 20 inpatients in our burns unit received 28,475 sq. cm of cadaveric skin from our skin bank, with 3 patients dying due to sepsis (mortality rate - 15.00%). It is feasible to create a skin bank in a community with no concept of cadaveric skin donation, as demonstrated by the successful establishment of Coastal Karnataka's first skin bank at KMC Manipal Hospital.

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