乳腺癌幸存者的创伤后应激、创伤后生长和心率变异性。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2025-06-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.29399/npa.28713
İmran Gökçen Yılmaz Karaman, Cennet Yastıbaş Kaçar, Gülay Dirik, İremnur Ersan, Nazan Demir, Gurbet Özge Mert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌是世界范围内女性最常见的恶性疾病,是一种危及生命的疾病。导致创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状,乳腺癌也可能与创伤后生长(PTG)等积极变化有关。本研究旨在评估女性乳腺癌幸存者心率变异性(HRV)参数与PTSD和PTG的关系。方法:选取43例1-2-3期乳腺癌患者。24小时心电图测量心率变异性参数。采用DSM-5创伤后应激障碍检查表(PCL-5)和创伤后成长量表(PTGI)测量PTSD和PTG。结果:PCL-5平均值为49.56;PTGI平均值为71.56。相关分析显示PCL-5与SDNN (r=-0.310, p=0.043)、LF (r=-0.349 p=0.022)、平均心率(r=0.396 p=0.009)相关。创伤后生长清单评分与LF/HF比值相关(r=0.310 p=0.043)。线性回归分析显示PCL-5和PTGI评分预测SDNN和平均心率。结论:女性乳腺癌幸存者的PTSD和PTG症状与HRV参数相关。PTSD症状与较低HRV和较高平均心率相关,而PTG症状与较高HRV和较低平均心率相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Posttraumatic Stress, Posttraumatic Growth, and Heart Rate Variability Among Breast Cancer Survivors.

Introduction: Breast cancer as a life-threatening disease is the most frequent malignant disease among women all over the world. Resulting in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, breast cancer may also be related to positive changes like post-traumatic growth (PTG). The present study aims to evaluate heart rate variability (HRV) parameters among female survivors of breast cancer regarding its relationship with PTSD and PTG.

Method: Forty-three women with stage 1-2-3 breast cancer were recruited. Heart rate variability parameters were measured with a 24-hour ECG. Post-traumatic stress disorder checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) and Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) were utilized to measure PTSD and PTG.

Results: The mean value of PCL-5 was 49.56; the mean value of PTGI was 71.56. Correlation analysis showed that PCL-5 was associated with SDNN (r=-0.310, p=0.043), LF (r=-0.349 p=0.022), and mean heart rate (r=0.396 p=0.009). Post-traumatic growth inventory scores were associated with LF/HF ratio (r=0.310 p=0.043). Linear regression analysis demonstrated that PCL-5 and PTGI scores predicted SDNN and mean heart rate.

Conclusion: PTSD and PTG symptoms are related to HRV parameters among female survivors of breast cancer. While PTSD symptoms are related to lower HRV and higher mean heart rate, PTG symptoms are associated with higher HRV and lower mean heart rate.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Neuropsychiatry (Arch Neuropsychiatry) is the official journal of the Turkish Neuropsychiatric Society. It is published quarterly, and four editions annually constitute a volume. Archives of Neuropsychiatry is a peer reviewed scientific journal that publishes articles on psychiatry, neurology, and behavioural sciences. Both clinical and basic science contributions are welcomed. Submissions that address topics in the interface of neurology and psychiatry are encouraged. The content covers original research articles, reviews, letters to the editor, and case reports.
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